Normative range parenting and the developing brain: A scoping review and recommendations for future research,European Journal of Neuroscience

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Normative range parenting and the developing brain: A scoping review and recommendations for future research
European Journal of Neuroscience ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-14 , DOI: 10.1111/ejn.15003
Madeline J Farber ₁ , Dylan G Gee ₂ , Ahmad R Hariri ₁

Affiliation

Studies of early adversity such as trauma, abuse, and neglect highlight the critical importance of quality caregiving in brain development and mental health. However, the impact of normative range variability in caregiving on such biobehavioral processes remains poorly understood. Thus, we lack an essential foundation for understanding broader, population-representative developmental mechanisms of risk and resilience. Here, we conduct a scoping review of the extant literature centered on the question, “Is variability in normative range parenting associated with variability in brain structure and function?” After removing duplicates and screening by title, abstract, and full-text, 23 records were included in a qualitative review. The most striking outcome of this review was not only how few studies have explored associations between brain development and normative range parenting, but also how little methodological consistency exists across published studies. In light of these limitations, we propose recommendations for future research on normative range parenting and brain development. In doing so, we hope to facilitate evidence-based research that will help inform policies and practices that yield optimal developmental trajectories and mental health as well as extend the literature on the neurodevelopmental impact of early life stress.

中文翻译：

规范范围的育儿与大脑发育：范围审查和对未来研究的建议

对创伤、虐待和忽视等早期逆境的研究强调了优质护理对大脑发育和心理健康的重要性。然而，照料中的规范范围变异性对此类生物行为过程的影响仍然知之甚少。因此，我们缺乏理解更广泛的、具有人口代表性的风险和复原力发展机制的基本基础。在这里，我们对围绕以下问题的现有文献进行了范围审查，“规范范围育儿的变异性是否与大脑结构和功能的变异性有关？” 在删除重复项并按标题、摘要和全文筛选后，23 条记录被纳入定性审查。这篇综述最引人注目的结果不仅是很少有研究探索大脑发育与规范范围养育之间的关联，而且在已发表的研究中几乎没有方法论的一致性。鉴于这些局限性，我们为未来关于规范范围育儿和大脑发育的研究提出了建议。在这样做的过程中，我们希望促进循证研究，这将有助于为产生最佳发展轨迹和心理健康的政策和实践提供信息，并扩展有关早期生活压力对神经发育影响的文献。我们为未来关于规范范围育儿和大脑发育的研究提出建议。在这样做的过程中，我们希望促进循证研究，这将有助于为产生最佳发展轨迹和心理健康的政策和实践提供信息，并扩展有关早期生活压力对神经发育影响的文献。我们为未来关于规范范围育儿和大脑发育的研究提出建议。在这样做的过程中，我们希望促进循证研究，这将有助于为产生最佳发展轨迹和心理健康的政策和实践提供信息，并扩展有关早期生活压力对神经发育影响的文献。

更新日期：2020-10-14

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