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Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Cage Integrated Soluble and Fluorescent Poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene) Dye
Polymer ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.123127
Salih Ertan , Murat Kaya , Atilla Cihaner

A new analog of poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene) conjugated polymers called PProDOT-POSS, where polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanocage with alkyl substitutions was integrated on the bridge of 3,4-propylenedioxythiophene unit and its structure was confirmed by spectroscopic techniques, was reported. The polymers were synthesized via both chemical and electrochemical polymerization techniques. While chemical polymerization was carried out in the presence of anhydrous FeCl3 as an oxidant, a solution of 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium hexafluoride electrolyte dissolved in a mixture of dichloromethane and acetonitrile (1/3: v/v) was used as an electrolyte solution for electrochemical polymerization. Electro-optical properties of the corresponding polymers were characterized by using electroanalytical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry and square wave potentiometry, and spectrophotometric methods like ultraviolet-visible and fluorescent spectrophotometry. Corresponding polymers obtained both electrochemically and chemically are soluble completely in common organic solvents such as chloroform, toluene, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, etc. Polymer samples both in film and solution forms can be doped/dedoped reversibly by using a chemical oxidant or an external potential. The optical bandgap of the neutral polymer film with a maximum absorption band at 555 nm was calculated as 1.95 eV. Polymers have fluorescent property and excited polymers represented a red/orange light with an emission band centered at 605 nm in toluene. Also, PProDOT-POSS polymers have electrochromic properties under external potentials and they have an optical contrast of 55% at 555 nm between their neutral and oxidized states. Upon oxidation, they showed high transparency and they can switch between redox states in a short time (switching time= ∼1.0 s) as well as high coloration efficiency (502 cm2/C for 95% switching). It can be concluded that POSS based PProDOT polymers can be good candidates for optoelectronic and bioelectronics applications.

Short Abstract for Paper Submission: A new analog of poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene) conjugated polymers called PProDOT-POSS, was reported with the integrated of alkyl-substituted polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane nanocage structure. The polymers were synthesized via both chemical and electrochemical polymerization techniques. Corresponding polymers obtained both electrochemically and chemically are soluble completely in common organic solvents such as chloroform, toluene, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, etc. Polymer samples both in film and solution forms can be doped/dedoped reversibly by using a chemical oxidant or an external potential. The optical bandgap of the neutral polymer film with a maximum absorption band at 555 nm was calculated as 1.95 eV. Polymers have fluorescent property and excited polymers represented a red/orange light with an emission band centered at 605 nm in toluene.



中文翻译:

多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷笼型可溶和荧光聚(3,4-丙烯二氧噻吩)染料

一种新的聚(3,4-丙烯二氧噻吩)共轭聚合物类似物称为PProDOT-POSS,其中烷基取代的多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)纳米笼被整合在3,4-丙烯二氧噻吩单元的桥上,并通过光谱技术证实了其结构, 已经报道。聚合物是通过化学和电化学聚合技术合成的。在无水FeCl 3存在下进行化学聚合作为氧化剂,将溶解在二氯甲烷和乙腈(1/3:v / v)的混合物中的0.1M的四丁基四氟化铵四氟化铵电解质溶液用作电化学聚合的电解质溶液。通过使用电分析技术(例如循环伏安法和方波电位法)以及分光光度法(例如紫外可见光和荧光分光光度法)来表征相应聚合物的电光性能。通过电化学和化学方法获得的相应聚合物可以完全溶于常见的有机溶剂,如氯仿,甲苯,二氯甲烷,四氢呋喃等。可以通过使用化学氧化剂或外部电势可逆地掺杂/去掺杂薄膜和溶液形式的聚合物样品。计算出在555nm具有最大吸收带的中性聚合物膜的光学带隙为1.95eV。聚合物具有荧光特性,受激发的聚合物代表红色/橙色光,其发射带在甲苯中的中心为605 nm。同样,PProDOT-POSS聚合物在外部电势下具有电致变色性能,并且在中性和氧化态之间在555 nm处的光学对比度为55%。氧化后,它们显示出高透明性,并且可以在短时间内(切换时间=约1.0 s)在氧化还原状态之间切换,并且着色效率高(502 cm)PProDOT-POSS聚合物在外部电势下具有电致变色性能,并且在中性和氧化态之间在555 nm处的光学对比度为55%。氧化后,它们显示出高透明性,并且可以在短时间内(切换时间=约1.0 s)在氧化还原状态之间切换,并且着色效率高(502 cm)PProDOT-POSS聚合物在外部电势下具有电致变色性能,并且在中性和氧化态之间在555 nm处的光学对比度为55%。氧化后,它们显示出高透明性,并且可以在短时间内(切换时间=约1.0 s)在氧化还原状态之间切换,并且着色效率高(502 cm)2 / C,可实现95%的切换)。可以得出结论,基于POSS的PProDOT聚合物可以很好地用于光电和生物电子应用。

论文提交的简短摘要:报道了一种新的类似物,称为PProDOT-POSS的聚(3,4-丙烯二氧基噻吩)共轭聚合物,具有烷基取代的多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷纳米笼结构的集成。聚合物是通过化学和电化学聚合技术合成的。通过电化学和化学方法获得的相应聚合物可以完全溶于常见的有机溶剂,如氯仿,甲苯,二氯甲烷,四氢呋喃等。可以通过使用化学氧化剂或外部电势可逆地掺杂/去掺杂薄膜和溶液形式的聚合物样品。计算出在555nm具有最大吸收带的中性聚合物膜的光学带隙为1.95eV。

更新日期:2020-10-13
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