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Oxidative dehydrogenation of propane over 3D printed mixed metal oxides/H-ZSM-5 monolithic catalysts using CO2 as an oxidant
Catalysis Today ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.002
Alireza Farsad , Shane Lawson , Fateme Rezaei , Ali A. Rownaghi

The effect of Ga, V, and Zr content on the structural properties and the catalytic behavior of H-ZSM-5 monolithic catalysts-supported gallium oxide, vanadium oxide, and zirconium oxide in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane (ODHP) have been investigated in a continuous tubular microreactor using CO2 as a mild oxidant. The SEM-EDX confirmed the homogeneous distribution of metal oxides within printed metal oxide/H-ZSM-5 monolithic catalysts The ODHP reaction was carried out in the absence of CO2 (5 mol% propane, balanced with N2) and presence of CO2 (2.5 mol% propane, 5 mol% CO2 balanced with N2) at 500, 550, 600, and 650 ℃, 1 bar, and a space velocity of 4500 mL/gcat.hr. Among all synthesized Ga, V, and Zr/H-ZSM-5 monolithic catalysts, 15V-15Zr@ZSM-5 catalyst exhibits both high activity and stability for dehydrogenation of propane, with a propane conversion of 38 % and propylene selectivity of 90 % without any observable trend of benzene, toluene, xylene (BTX) production and catalyst deactivation in 6 h time on stream. The catalyst’s stability is also enhanced by the introduction of CO2. In the absence of CO2, more coke formation was observed which was in addition to the reduced conversion of propane and propylene selectivity by ∼1−5 %.



中文翻译:

使用 CO 2作为氧化剂在 3D 打印混合金属氧化物/H-ZSM-5 整体催化剂上对丙烷进行氧化脱氢

研究了 Ga、V 和 Zr 含量对 H-ZSM-5 整体催化剂负载的氧化镓、氧化钒和氧化锆在丙烷氧化脱氢 (ODHP) 中的结构性质和催化行为的影响。使用 CO 2作为温和氧化剂的连续管式微反应器。SEM-EDX 证实了金属氧化物在印刷金属氧化物/H-ZSM-5 整体催化剂中的均匀分布 ODHP 反应在不存在 CO 2(5 mol% 丙烷,与 N 2平衡)和存在 CO 的情况下进行2(2.5摩尔%的丙烷,5摩尔%的CO 2与N-平衡2)在500,550,600和650℃,1巴和4500空速毫升/克.小时。在所有合成的 Ga、V 和 Zr/H-ZSM-5 整体催化剂中,15V-15Zr@ZSM-5 催化剂对丙烷脱氢表现出高活性和稳定性,丙烷转化率为 38%,丙烯选择性为 90%在运行 6 小时内没有任何可观察到的苯、甲苯、二甲苯 (BTX) 生成和催化剂失活趋势。CO 2的引入也增强了催化剂的稳定性。在不存在 CO 2的情况下,除了丙烷转化率和丙烯选择性降低约 1-5% 之外,还观察到更多的焦炭形成。

更新日期:2020-10-12
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