Health care utilization by women sexual assault survivors after emergency care: Results of a multisite prospective study,Depression and Anxiety

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Health care utilization by women sexual assault survivors after emergency care: Results of a multisite prospective study
Depression and Anxiety ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-08 , DOI: 10.1002/da.23102
Nicole A Short ₁ , Megan Lechner ₂ , Benjamin S McLean ₁ , Andrew S Tungate ₁ , Jenny Black ₃ , Jennie A Buchanan ₄ , Rhiannon Reese ₅ , Jeffrey D Ho ₆ , Gordon D Reed ₇ , Melissa A Platt ₈ , Ralph J Riviello ₉ , Catherine H Rossi ₁₀ , Patricia P Nouhan ₁₁ , Carolyn A Phillips ₁₂ , Sandra L Martin ₁ , Israel Liberzon ₁₃ , Sheila A M Rauch ₁₄ , Kenneth A Bollen ₁ , Ronald C Kessler ₁₅ , Samuel A McLean ₁

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesiology, Institute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Forensic Nurse Examiner Team, UC Health Memorial Hospital, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
Austin SAFE, The SAFE Alliance, Austin, Texas, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Denver Health, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Sexual Assault Services, Crisis Center Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Christiana Care, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Forensic Nursing Program, Cone Health, Greensboro, North Carolina, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, DC SANE, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Texas A&M University, Bryan, Texas, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Approximately, 100,000 US women receive emergency care after sexual assault each year, but no large‐scale study has examined the incidence of posttraumatic sequelae, receipt of health care, and frequency of assault disclosure to providers. The current study evaluated health outcomes and service utilization among women in the 6 weeks after sexual assault.

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