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The Kőnig graph process
Random Structures and Algorithms ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-09 , DOI: 10.1002/rsa.20969
Nina Kamčev 1 , Michael Krivelevich 2 , Natasha Morrison 3 , Benny Sudakov 4
Affiliation  

Say that a graph G has property urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0001 if the size of its maximum matching is equal to the order of a minimal vertex cover. We study the following process. Set urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0002 and let e1, e2, … eN be a uniformly random ordering of the edges of Kn, with n an even integer. Let G0 be the empty graph on n vertices. For m ≥ 0, Gm + 1 is obtained from Gm by adding the edge em + 1 exactly if Gm ∪ {em + 1} has property urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0003. We analyze the behavior of this process, focusing mainly on two questions: What can be said about the structure of GN and for which m will Gm contain a perfect matching?

中文翻译:

柯尼希(Kőnig)图过程

假设图G骨灰盒:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0001的最大匹配大小等于最小顶点覆盖的顺序,则该图具有属性。我们研究以下过程。设置骨灰盒:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0002并让e 1,  e 2,…  e NK n的边的均匀随机排序,其中n为偶数整数。令G 0为n个顶点上的空图。为 ≥0,了Gm  + 1被从得到了Gm通过将边缘ë + 1确切地,如果跨导 ∪{ Ë +1 }具有属性骨灰盒:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa20969:rsa20969-math-0003。我们分析一下这个过程的行为,主要集中在两个问题:什么可约的结构可以说GN和其跨导包含一个完美匹配?
更新日期:2020-10-30
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