Abstract The article is devoted to the problems of definition, classification and genesis of the Epigravettian in the Central regions of the East European plain. It is concluded that Epigravettian sites could be characterized as industrially variable and multicultural. Epigravettian should be considered as a polygenetic phenomenon characterized by a cultural mosaic peculiar to specific geographical regions. In relation to the territory of the Desna and the Middle Dnieper Basin, we can assume a direct continuity between the local Gravettian and Epigravettian traditions, despite changes in technology and typology of stone and bone tools, as well as the style in the design of portable art objects.

中文翻译：

---

俄罗斯中部平原的土生土长的人

摘要 本文致力于东欧平原中部地区Epigravettian的定义、分类和成因问题。得出的结论是，Epigravettian 遗址可以被描述为工业变量和多元文化。Epigravettian 应被视为一种多基因现象，其特征是特定地理区域所特有的文化镶嵌。关于 Desna 和中第聂伯盆地的领土，我们可以假设当地 Gravettian 和 Epigravettian 传统之间有直接的连续性，尽管石头和骨头工具的技术和类型发生了变化，以及便携式设计的风格艺术品。