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A new approach in cancer treatment regimen using adaptive fuzzy back-stepping sliding mode control and tumor-immunity fractional order model
Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bbe.2020.09.003
Maryam Sarhaddi , Mahdi Yaghoobi

Cancer is one of the leading factors of human mortality. The main goal of this article is to present and control a tumor treatment immunity. It can adaptively benefit from the advantages of back-stepping control, the sliding mode control, fuzzy control, and parameter estimation. The cancerous tumor proposed model is a Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) nonlinear fractional-order model. A new back-stepping model based on the sliding mode controller is designed in this paper to deal with the convergence velocity and achieve a robust controller. A new combined Back-Stepping controller with the approach of sliding mode has been designed to solve the convergence velocity challenge, and to face the ordinary back-stepping robustness issue of the controller. Since nonlinear expressions are considered in an indefinite model, a fuzzy controller has been applied to model them. The parameters are estimated using the least-squares method to solve the challenge of uncertainty in parameters. The Back-Stepping model, combined with the sliding mode, has benefited from the advantage of a sliding mode controller, namely, its robustness against uncertainties. The simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed controller has led tumor cells to zero with a higher velocity compared to the integer-order model controller and the adaptive fuzzy conventional Back-Stepping controller.



中文翻译:

自适应模糊反推滑模控制和肿瘤免疫分数阶模型在癌症治疗方案中的新方法

癌症是人类死亡的主要因素之一。本文的主要目的是提出和控制肿瘤治疗的免疫力。它可以自适应地受益于后退控制,滑模控制,模糊控制和参数估计的优势。提出的癌性肿瘤模型是多输入多输出(MIMO)非线性分数阶模型。本文设计了一种新的基于滑模控制器的反推模型,以解决收敛速度问题,实现了鲁棒控制器。设计了一种新的结合滑模方式的Back-stepping控制器,以解决收敛速度的挑战,并面对控制器的普通back-stepping鲁棒性问题。由于在不确定模型中考虑了非线性表达式,模糊控制器已被应用到模型中。使用最小二乘法估计参数,以解决参数不确定性的挑战。Back-Stepping模型与滑模相结合,得益于滑模控制器的优势,即其对不确定性的鲁棒性。仿真结果表明,与整数阶模型控制器和自适应模糊常规Back-Stepping控制器相比,该控制器以较高的速度将肿瘤细胞归零。

更新日期:2020-12-01
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