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The comprehensive evaluation method of low-carbon campus based on analytic hierarchy process and weights of entropy
Environment, Development and Sustainability ( IF 4.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s10668-020-01025-0
W. Na , Z. C. Zhao

The low-carbon-oriented methods to evaluate college campuses are insufficient, and the indexes are not quantified effectively, which is a normal problem in the world. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a comprehensive low-carbon-oriented evaluation method. Evaluation index system of low-carbon campuses is built that comprehensively considers both subjective and objective factors, which include management mechanism construction, low-carbon culture construction, renewable energy use and other emission reduction measures and propose quantitative evaluation methods by the analytic hierarchy process for subjective empowerment and the entropy weight method for objective empowerment. Both original data and experts’ experience are integrated to quantify the index. The result of final comprehensive index weights was management mechanism construction weights 0.137, low-carbon culture construction weights 0.097, renewable energy use weights 0.040 and other emission reduction measures weights 0.123. The validity and discrimination of the method in this paper can be verified by being employed on multiple universities in a municipality. By comparison, the result of the weight of index of low carbon campus was highly corresponding to the soring result of the campuses.

中文翻译:

基于层次分析法和熵权的低碳校园综合评价方法

高校校园低碳化评价方法不足,指标未得到有效量化,是国际上普遍存在的问题。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种综合的低碳导向评价方法。建立综合考虑主客观因素的低碳校园评价指标体系,包括管理机制建设、低碳文化建设、可再生能源利用等减排措施,并提出采用层次分析法的量化评价方法。主观赋权和客观赋权的熵权法。综合原始数据和专家经验,量化指标。最终综合指标权重结果为管理机制建设权重0.137,低碳文化建设权重0.097,可再生能源利用权重0.040,其他减排措施权重0.123。通过在某市多所高校的应用,可以验证本文方法的有效性和判别性。相比之下,低碳校园指数权重的结果与校园的得分结果高度对应。
更新日期:2020-10-08
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