ABSTRACT

Through many field geology observations, the authors find that sandstone and carbonate rocks, which were originally thought to be sedimentary, have magmatic characteristics and should classified as magmatic rather than sedimentary rocks. Combining this information with the principles of Bowen’s reaction series, the authors infer that the Earth has evolved gradually from high temperature to low temperature and, through crystallization differentiation, has experienced the following stages: high melting point metal to ultramafic rock to mafic rock to neutral rock to acidic rock to sandstone to carbonate rock to mudstone to ice. Since fossils that preserve the remains of creatures, such as fossil fish, occur in magmatic rocks rather than sedimentary rocks, the organisms were not aquatic but lived in high-temperature fluids with magmatic characteristics. Therefore, the authors conclude that during the evolution of rocks from high temperature to low temperature, biological evolution from high temperature to low temperature also occurred on the Earth and that carbon-based life did not originate in the ocean but in high-temperature carbon-containing fluids; this is a subversive statement. This understanding contradicts the original interpretation, that is, that fossils formed under normal temperature and pressure conditions. This point explains the Cambrian explosion and later mass extinctions.

摘要

作者通过多次野外地质观察发现，原本被认为是沉积岩的砂岩和碳酸盐岩具有岩浆特征，应归为岩浆岩而非沉积岩。结合鲍文的反应系列原理，作者推断地球从高温逐渐演化到低温，并通过结晶分化经历了以下阶段：高熔点金属到超基性岩到基性岩到中性岩石到酸性岩石到砂岩到碳酸盐岩到泥岩到冰。由于保存生物遗骸的化石，如化石鱼，发生在岩浆岩而不是沉积岩中，这些生物不是水生的，而是生活在具有岩浆特征的高温流体中。因此，作者得出结论，在岩石从高温到低温的演化过程中，地球上也发生了从高温到低温的生物演化，碳基生命并非起源于海洋，而是起源于高温碳-含有流体；这是一个颠覆性的说法。这种理解与最初的解释相矛盾，即化石是在常温常压条件下形成的。这一点解释了寒武纪大爆发和后来的大灭绝。地球上也发生了从高温到低温的生物进化，碳基生命并非起源于海洋，而是起源于高温的含碳流体；这是一个颠覆性的说法。这种理解与最初的解释相矛盾，即化石是在常温常压条件下形成的。这一点解释了寒武纪大爆发和后来的大灭绝。地球上也发生了从高温到低温的生物进化，碳基生命并非起源于海洋，而是起源于高温的含碳流体；这是一个颠覆性的说法。这种理解与最初的解释相矛盾，即化石是在常温常压条件下形成的。这一点解释了寒武纪大爆发和后来的大灭绝。