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The evolution of traveling waves in a KPP reaction‐diffusion model with cut‐off reaction rate. I. Permanent form traveling waves
Studies in Applied Mathematics ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-06 , DOI: 10.1111/sapm.12337
Alex D. O. Tisbury 1 , David J. Needham 1 , Alexandra Tzella 1
Affiliation  

We consider Kolmogorov‐Petrovskii‐Piscounov (KPP) type models in the presence of a discontinuous cut‐off in reaction rate at concentration urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0001. In Part I, we examine permanent form traveling wave solutions (a companion paper, Part II, is devoted to their evolution in the large time limit). For each fixed cut‐off value urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0002, we prove the existence of a unique permanent form traveling wave with a continuous and monotone decreasing propagation speed urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0003. We extend previous asymptotic results in the limit of small urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0004 and present new asymptotic results in the limit of large urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0005 which are, respectively, obtained via the systematic use of matched and regular asymptotic expansions. The asymptotic results are confirmed against numerical results obtained for the particular case of a cut‐off Fisher reaction function.

中文翻译:

具有截止反应速率的KPP反应扩散模型中行波的演化。一,永久形式的行波

我们考虑在浓度下反应速率不连续地截止的情况下考虑的Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piscounov(KPP)型模型缸:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0001。在第一部分中,我们研究了永久形式的行波解(第二部分的辅助论文专门讨论了它们在较长时间内的演化)。对于每个固定的截止值缸:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0002,我们证明了存在唯一的,连续且单调递减的传播速度的永久形式行波缸:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0003。我们在小范围内扩展以前的渐近结果,在大范围内扩展缸:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0004新的渐近结果缸:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12337:sapm12337-math-0005它们分别通过系统地使用匹配的和规则的渐近展开而获得。渐近结果与截断Fisher反应函数的特殊情况下获得的数值结果得到了确认。
更新日期:2020-10-06
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