Spinal malignancy‐related pain results from tumor, fracture, instability, inflammation, and/or nerve root/spinal cord compression. Systemic corticosteroids are commonly used but have many undesirable adverse effects that impact quality of life and continuation of cancer treatments. Epidural steroid injections (ESIs) may be a viable alternative pain treatment.

中文翻译：

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硬膜外类固醇注射治疗脊髓恶性肿瘤相关疼痛：一项务实的回顾和回顾性研究

脊髓恶性肿瘤相关的疼痛由肿瘤、骨折、不稳定、炎症和/或神经根/脊髓压迫引起。全身性皮质类固醇是常用的，但有许多不良副作用，影响生活质量和癌症治疗的继续。硬膜外类固醇注射 (ESI) 可能是一种可行的替代疼痛治疗方法。