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A Novel Scheme of Substitution-Box Design Based on Modified Pascal’s Triangle and Elliptic Curve
Wireless Personal Communications ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-07 , DOI: 10.1007/s11277-020-07832-y
Nasir Siddiqui , Amna Naseer , Muhammad Ehatisham-ul-Haq

A strong substitution-box is main ingredient in cryptography. Many encryption schemes have been proposed since 1970’s such as DES, AES and IDEA. In this paper we construct S-boxes using a new technique, our proposed algorithm relies on modified Pascal’s triangle and elliptic curve. The substitution-boxes are analyzed by non-linearity, strict avalanche criterion, bit independence criterion, differential approximation probability and linear approximation probability. Comparison is also made with some existing S-boxes such as AES, APA, Gray, \(S_{8}\) AES, Skipjack, Xyi and residue prime. We use our proposed substitution-boxes for image encryption and noise removal.



中文翻译:

基于改进的帕斯卡三角形和椭圆曲线的替代盒设计新方案

一个强大的替代盒是密码学的主要成分。自1970年代以来,已经提出了许多加密方案,例如DES,AES和IDEA。在本文中,我们使用一种新技术构造S盒,我们提出的算法依赖于修改后的Pascal三角形和椭圆曲线。通过非线性,严格雪崩准则,位独立准则,微分逼近概率和线性逼近概率来分析替换盒。还与一些现有的S盒(例如AES,APA,Gray,\(S_ {8} \) AES,Skipjack,Xyi和残基素数)进行了比较。我们使用建议的替代盒进行图像加密和噪声消除。

更新日期:2020-10-07
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