Artemisia chamaemelifolia Vill. is a perennial herb from the genus Artemisia of the Asteraceae family. This plant is mostly distributed in Armenia, Russia, Georgia and the Eurasian mountains including Cantabrian chain, Spanish Sierra Nevada, the Alps (France and Italy), Azerbaijan, Pyrenees, the Balkan range (Bulgaria), northeast and east Anatolia (Turkey) and the mountain regions of Northern Iran. In continuation of our preceding papers on Northeastern Pakistani Artemisia, here we report the local occurrence of A. chamaemelifolia from Pakistan by critically analyzing its geographical distribution. To date, we have found the species in 4 major areas of Ghizer, Gilgit, Hunza-Nagar and Skardu districts of Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. Phylogenetic analysis with maximum likelihood approach using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA showed resemblance of northeastern Pakistani A. chamaemelifolia with other Artemisia species reported from other parts of the world. This species has been listed as critically endangered in the national IUCN red list of many countries. It is recommended that A. chamaemelifolia plant should be included in the rare plant species list in the flora of Pakistan. It will ensure conservation approaches to circumvent its extinction from the country.

黄蒿蒿。从属多年生草本植物蒿中的菊科家族。该植物主要分布在亚美尼亚，俄罗斯，乔治亚州和欧亚山脉，包括坎塔布连山脉，西班牙内华达山脉，阿尔卑斯山（法国和意大利），阿塞拜疆，比利牛斯山脉，巴尔干山脉（保加利亚），东北和东部安纳托利亚（土耳其）和伊朗北部山区。在继续我们先前有关巴基斯坦东北蒿的论文时，在这里我们报告了当地存在的A. chamaemelifolia批判性地分析了巴基斯坦的地理分布。迄今为止，我们已经在巴基斯坦的吉尔吉特-巴尔的斯坦地区的Ghizer，Gilgit，Hunza-Nagar和Skardu地区的4个主要地区发现了该物种。用核糖体DNA的内部转录间隔区（ITS）序列以最大可能方法进行的系统发育分析表明，东北巴基斯坦的A. chamaemelifolia与世界其他地方报道的其他蒿属相似。该物种已在许多国家的IUCN红色名录中被列为极度濒危物种。建议A. chamaemelifolia该植物应列入巴基斯坦植物区系中的稀有植物物种清单。它将确保采取保护措施避免其在该国的灭绝。