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Norbornadiene homopolymerization and norbornene/norbornadiene/1-octene terpolymerization by ansa-fluorenylamidotitanium-based catalysts
Polymer Chemistry ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-06 , DOI: 10.1039/d0py01180k
Hongyi Suo 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Haobo Yuan 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 , Ryo Tanaka 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 , Yuushou Nakayama 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 , Wen-Hua Sun 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Takeshi Shiono 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Affiliation  

ansa-Fluorenylamidotitanium complexes Me2Si(Flu)(NtBu)TiMe2 (1) and Me2Si(2,7-tBu2Flu)(NtBu)TiMe2 (2) were used as precatalysts for the homopolymerization of norbornadiene (NBD) and the terpolymerization of NBD, norbornene (NB), and 1-octene (OC). In the NBD homopolymerization, catalyst 2 showed double the conversion and yielded a polymer having more than double the molecular weight compared with catalyst 1 when activated by modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO). The conversion and molecular weight were significantly increased by changing the cocatalyst from MMAO to [Ph3C][B(C6F5)4]. The conversion levels after 10 min polymerization using 2-[Ph3C][B(C6F5)4] at 25 and 0 °C were 52% and 62%, respectively. The conversion reached 82% at 0 °C after 1 h, and soluble polyNBD with a number-average molecular weight (Mn) of 34 100 was obtained. The 2-[Ph3C][B(C6F5)4] catalytic system also showed the best performance for NBD/NB/OC terpolymerization among the four combinations of precatalyst/cocatalyst and gave the terpolymer with Mn of 66 300 containing 13 mol% of NBD at 64% conversion after 10 min polymerization at 0 °C. All resulting polymers possessed good solubility, indicating that crosslinking via the NB unit derived from NBD was negligible.

中文翻译:

氨基苯甲酸芴基enyl基钛催化剂催化降冰片二烯均聚和降冰片烯/降冰片二烯/ 1-辛烯三元聚合

安莎-Fluorenylamidotitanium络合物我2的Si(流感)(N丁基)时间21)和Me 2的Si(2,7-2流感)(N丁基)时间22)作为预催化剂用于降冰片二烯(NBD)的均聚和NBD,降冰片烯(NB)和1-辛烯(OC)的三元聚合。在NBD均聚中,催化剂2显示出两倍的转化率,并且得到的聚合物的分子量是催化剂1中的两倍以上。当被改性的甲基铝氧烷(MMAO)激活时。通过将助催化剂从MMAO更改为[Ph 3 C] [B(C 6 F 54 ] ,可以显着提高转化率和分子量。在25℃和0℃下使用2- [Ph 3 C] [B(C 6 F 54 ]聚合10分钟后的转化率分别为52%和62%。1小时后,在0°C时转化率达到82%,并获得了数均分子量(M n)为34 100的可溶性聚NBD 。的2 - [PH 3 C] [B(C 6 ˚F 54]催化体系在预催化剂/助催化剂的四种组合中也显示出最佳的NBD / NB / OC三元聚合性能,并在0°聚合10分钟后得到M n为66 300的三元共聚物,其中Nb的含量为13%(摩尔),NBD的转化率为64%。 C。所有所得聚合物均具有良好的溶解性,表明通过衍生自NBD的NB单元的交联可忽略不计。
更新日期:2020-11-03
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