Recent advances in nanostructured transition metal phosphides: synthesis and energy-related applications,Energy & Environmental Science

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Recent advances in nanostructured transition metal phosphides: synthesis and energy-related applications
Energy & Environmental Science ( IF 32.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-05 , DOI: 10.1039/d0ee02577a
Yanmei Shi _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Mengyang Li _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Yifu Yu _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Bin Zhang _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5}

Affiliation

Energy is an indispensable component in the development of modern society. Nanostructured transition metal phosphides (TMPs) have recently emerged as versatile and efficient catalysts in the fields of clean production of fossil fuels, renewable energies, and energy storage technologies. In this review, popular strategies to fabricate TMPs are initially summarized. Then, we present the diverse applications of TMPs as active catalysts in thermocatalysis, electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, and energy storage techniques, with special emphasis on the dependence of reaction activities on the features of TMPs. Throughout the various applications of TMPs, it can be inferred that TMPs themselves play key roles in some cases. While in other cases, it is the synergistic effect of surface oxidation and intrinsic TMPs that is responsible for the high reaction performances. At last, the future perspectives of TMPs are pointed out.

中文翻译：

纳米结构过渡金属磷化物的最新进展：合成和与能源有关的应用

能源是现代社会发展不可或缺的组成部分。纳米结构的过渡金属磷化物（TMP）最近在清洁生产化石燃料，可再生能源和储能技术领域中成为通用且高效的催化剂。在这篇综述中，初步总结了制造TMP的流行策略。然后，我们介绍了作为活性催化剂的TMP在热催化，电催化，光催化和能量存储技术中的各种应用，特别强调了反应活性对TMPs特性的依赖性。在TMP的各种应用中，可以推断出TMP本身在某些情况下起着关键作用。在其他情况下表面氧化和固有的TMP的协同作用决定了高反应性能。最后指出了TMP的未来前景。

更新日期：2020-11-03

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