当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Organomet. Chem. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
One-pot synthesis of polysiloxanes using catalytic reaction of dihydroorganosilanes with DMF: A new approach to functional polysiloxanes
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121550
Makoto Minato , Hiroshi Watanabe , Takahiro Shimizu , Takito Shibuya , Riko Yamamoto , Ken Ishikura , Da-Yang Zhou

Using silyl-molybdenum complexes in conjunction with DMF (Me2NCHO), dihydroorganosilanes (R1R2SiH2) can be converted catalytically to polysiloxanes (-(R1R2SiO)n-). In the reactions, DMF plays a dual role of a solvent and more importantly as the oxygen source. The addition of fluoride compounds (TBAF ((n-C4H9)4NF) or KF) as a cocatalyst has been found to enhance the molecular weight of the resulting polysiloxanes. Since the reactions proceed under mild conditions, a variety of dihydroorganosilanes bearing sensitive functional groups such as amino, methoxycarbonyl, perfluorophenyl, and ferrocenylalkyl were amenable to our protocol. In addition, (-)-mentylmethylsilane gave an optically active polysiloxane. This optical activity might be due to the prevailing helicity of the main chain. Furthermore, the catalytic polymerization of a prochiral monomer (cyclo-C6H11SiMeH2) using a chiral molybdenum complex derived from [MoH4(dppe)2] and (-)-menthylsilane afforded a polymer displaying optical activity. The present one-step procedure is an efficient method for synthesis of functional polysiloxanes that are highly modified.



中文翻译:

使用二氢有机硅烷与DMF催化反应一锅合成聚硅氧烷:一种新的功能聚硅氧烷方法

使用甲硅烷基钼配合物与DMF(Me 2 NCHO)结合,可以将二氢有机硅烷(R 1 R 2 SiH 2)催化转化为聚硅氧烷(-(R 1 R 2 SiO)n-)。在反应中,DMF起到溶剂的双重作用,更重要的是作为氧气源。氟化物的添加(TBAF((n -C 4 H 94已发现NF)或KF)作为助催化剂可提高所得聚硅氧烷的分子量。由于反应在温和的条件下进行,因此各种带有敏感官能团(如氨基,甲氧基羰基,全氟苯基和二茂铁基烷基)的二氢有机硅烷均适合我们的方案。另外,(-)-薄荷基甲基硅烷得到光学活性的聚硅氧烷。这种光学活性可能是由于主链的普遍螺旋度。此外,使用衍生自[MoH 4(dppe)2的手性钼配合物]催化前手性单体(-C 6 H 11 SiMeH 2]和(-)-薄荷基硅烷提供显示出光学活性的聚合物。本一步程序是一种合成高度改性的功能性聚硅氧烷的有效方法。

更新日期:2020-10-05
down
wechat
bug