Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment ( IF 10.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1002/fee.2259 Julius A Ellrich 1
The common periwinkle (Littorina littorea) is a herbivorous snail that is prevalent along North Atlantic coastlines. It feeds by grazing on algae from the benthic substrate. Along the Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia, periwinkles aggregate and form dense feeding fronts that remove thick layers of filamentous algae from rocky intertidal habitats every year from late April to early May.
One outcome of these feeding fronts is their positive effect on barnacle (Semibalanus balanoides) populations. First, the feeding fronts free adult barnacles from algae layers and may thereby facilitate adult barnacle filter‐feeding activity. Second, the feeding fronts clear the algae layers from the rocky substrate, thus providing plenty of open space for pelagic barnacle larvae settlement, which usually happens from May to June.
中文翻译:
喂养方便吗?
常见的长春花(Littorina littorea)是一种草食性蜗牛,在北大西洋沿岸很普遍。它通过放牧底栖藻类的藻类为食。沿着新斯科舍省的大西洋沿岸,长春花聚集并形成密集的觅食锋面,每年4月下旬至5月初,它们会从多岩石的潮间生境中清除厚层的丝状藻类。
这些饲养前沿的结果之一是它们对藤壶种群(Semibalanus balanoides)的积极影响。首先,饲养前线使成年藤壶脱离藻类层,从而促进成年藤壶滤食活动。其次,进食前沿清除了岩石底物上的藻类层,从而为浮游性藤壶幼虫的沉降提供了充足的开放空间,通常发生在五月至六月。