Abstract Zold Cave is a recently discovered Late Epigravettian site in Hungary. It yielded a small archaeological collection dated to 17.0–14.9 ka cal BP. The findings consists of faunal remains of horse and reindeer bearing extensive marks of human activity, and lithic artifacts of hunting armature types, including curved backed points, backed truncated bladelets, and backed bladelet, typical for a Late Epigravettian tool inventory. The archeozoological results indicate the cave was used as a hunting–butchering site. The Late Epigravettian archaeological record of eastern Central Europe suggests that this human population of hunter-gatherers practiced a residentially mobile subsistence strategy. Our results indicate that the Late Epigravettian population of eastern Central Europe did not disappear without descendants but likely contributed to the formation of the Federmesser culture.

中文翻译：

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Zöld 洞穴和中欧东部的晚外地生

摘要 Zold Cave 是最近在匈牙利发现的晚 Epigravettian 遗址。它产生了一个小型考古收藏，可追溯到 17.0-14.9 ka cal BP。研究结果包括带有大量人类活动痕迹的马和驯鹿的动物遗骸，以及狩猎骨架类型的石器文物，包括弯曲的背点、背的截短的小刀和背的小刀，这些都是晚期 Epigravettian 工具清单的典型特征。考古动物学结果表明该洞穴曾被用作狩猎和屠宰场。中欧东部的晚期 Epigravettian 考古记录表明，这些狩猎采集者人口实行了一种住宅移动的生存策略。