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Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Naturally Reduced rGO/Au Nanocomposite for the Detection of miRNA-122 Biomarker
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry ( IF 5.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2020.09.022
Satish Kasturi , Yunji Eom , Sri Ramulu Torati , CheolGi Kim

Abstract Herein, we have developed a novel high-resolution electrochemical biosensor for the detection of the microRNA-122 (miRNA-122) using gold nanoparticles dotted reduced graphene oxide (rGO/Au) nanocomposite. The natural soapnut solution was used as a reducing agent for the synthesis of the nanocomposite. The naturally reduced rGO/Au nanocomposite was confirmed through various characterization techniques. When rGO/Au nanocomposite was coated on to the gold electrode and checked the electrochemical performance, the nanocomposite shows superior analytical performance. The probe DNA was anchored onto the binding sites of rGO/Au nanocomposite through thiol linker and recognized the target miRNA-122. The developed rGO/Au based electrochemical biosensor demonstrated a linear response for various target miRNA-122 concentrations with a range from 10 μM to 10 pM and, with a detection limit of 1.73 pM. The developed biosensor also shows good stability and reproducibility, could be used for the detection of miRNA-122 and, also can be used for the basic research and clinical studies. Besides, the demonstrated rGO/Au nanocomposite-based sensing strategy could be used to detect various miRNA and protein biomarkers. Furthermore, the green synthesis approach could also be useful for the synthesis of various nanomaterials and nanocomposites for various biomedical applications.

中文翻译:

基于自然还原的 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料的高灵敏度电化学生物传感器,用于检测 miRNA-122 生物标志物

摘要 在此,我们开发了一种新型的高分辨率电化学​​生物传感器,用于使用金纳米粒子点缀还原氧化石墨烯 (rGO/Au) 纳米复合材料来检测 microRNA-122 (miRNA-122)。天然皂角溶液用作合成纳米复合材料的还原剂。通过各种表征技术证实了自然还原的 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料。当将 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料涂覆在金电极上并检查电化学性能时,纳米复合材料显示出优异的分析性能。探针 DNA 通过硫醇接头锚定在 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料的结合位点上,并识别目标 miRNA-122。开发的基于 rGO/Au 的电化学生物传感器显示出对各种目标 miRNA-122 浓度的线性响应,范围从 10 μM 到 10 pM,检测限为 1.73 pM。所开发的生物传感器还表现出良好的稳定性和重现性,可用于miRNA-122的检测,也可用于基础研究和临床研究。此外,已证明的基于 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料的传感策略可用于检测各种 miRNA 和蛋白质生物标志物。此外,绿色合成方法还可用于合成用于各种生物医学应用的各种纳米材料和纳米复合材料。也可用于基础研究和临床研究。此外,已证明的基于 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料的传感策略可用于检测各种 miRNA 和蛋白质生物标志物。此外,绿色合成方法还可用于合成用于各种生物医学应用的各种纳米材料和纳米复合材料。也可用于基础研究和临床研究。此外,已证明的基于 rGO/Au 纳米复合材料的传感策略可用于检测各种 miRNA 和蛋白质生物标志物。此外,绿色合成方法还可用于合成用于各种生物医学应用的各种纳米材料和纳米复合材料。
更新日期:2021-01-01
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