Bionanotechnology is an ever-expanding field as innovations in nanotechnology continue to be developed based on biological systems or to be applied to address unmet needs in biology, biomedicine, etc., including various sensor and drug delivery solutions. Amidst the wide range of bionanomaterials that have been developed, stimuli responsive bionanomaterials are of particular interest and are thus emphasized within this review. Here, we have highlighted the most recent advances for stimuli responsive bionanomaterials with focus on those possessing responses based on activation, expansion/contraction and self-assembly/disassembly. The aim of this review is to bring attention to some of the most current bionanotechnology research and the interesting applications within this field.

生物纳米技术是一个不断扩展的领域，因为纳米技术的创新不断基于生物系统开发，或用于解决生物学、生物医学等领域未满足的需求，包括各种传感器和药物输送解决方案。在已开发的各种生物纳米材料中，刺激响应性生物纳米材料特别受关注，因此在本次审查中得到强调。在这里，我们重点介绍了刺激响应生物纳米材料的最新进展，重点是那些具有基于激活、膨胀/收缩和自组装/拆卸的响应的材料。这篇综述的目的是引起人们对一些最新的生物纳米技术研究和该领域有趣应用的关注。