Xenobiotica ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-06 , DOI: 10.1080/00498254.2020.1829171 Suramya Waidyanatha 1 , Sherry R. Black 2 , Claire R. Croutch 3 , Bradley J. Collins 1 , Melanie A. R. Silinski 2 , Season Kerns 3 , Vicki Sutherland 1 , Veronica Godfrey Robinson 1 , Kristin Aillon 3 , Reshan A. Fernando 2 , Esra Mutlu 1 , Timothy R. Fennell 2
Abstract
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We investigated the plasma toxicokinetic behavior of free (parent) and total (parent and conjugated forms) of bisphenol S (BPS) and bisphenol AF (BPAF) in plasma of adult male rats and mice following exposure via feed for 7 days to BPS (338, 1125, and 3375 ppm) or BPAF (338, 1125, and 3750 ppm).
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In rats, the exposure concentration-normalized maximum concentration [Cmax/D (ng/mL)/(ppm)] and area under the concentration time curve [AUC/D (h × ng/mL)/(ppm)] for free was higher for BPS (Cmax/D: 0.476–1.02; AUC/D: 3.58–8.26) than for BPAF (Cmax/D: 0.017–0.037; AUC/D:0.196–0.436).
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In mice, the difference in systemic exposure parameters between free BPS (Cmax/D: 0.376–0.459; AUC/D: 1.52–2.54) and free BPAF (Cmax/D: 0.111–0.165; AUC/D:0.846–1.09) was marginal.
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Elimination half-lives for free analytes (4.41–10.4 h) were comparable between species and analogues.
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When systemic exposure to free analyte was compared between species, in rats, BPS exposure was slightly higher but BPAF exposure was much lower than in mice.
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BPS and BPAF were highly conjugated; total BPS AUC values (rats ≥18-fold, mice ≥17-fold) and BPAF (rats ≥127-fold, mice ≥16-fold) were higher than corresponding free values.
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Data demonstrated that there are analogue and species differences in the kinetics of BPS and BPAF.
中文翻译:
通过饲料反复接触双酚S和双酚AF对雄性大鼠和小鼠的毒性动力学比较
摘要
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我们调查了成年雄性大鼠和小鼠血浆中双酚S(BPS)和双酚AF(BPAF)的游离(亲本)和总(亲本和共轭形式)的游离(母体)和总(母体和共轭形式)的血浆毒代动力学行为,通过饲料暴露于BPS 7天(338) ,1125和3375 ppm)或BPAF(338、1125和3750 ppm)。
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在大鼠中,免费暴露浓度标准化的最大浓度[C max / D(ng / mL)/(ppm)]和浓度时间曲线下的面积[AUC / D(h×ng / mL)/(ppm)] BPS(C max / D:0.476–1.02; AUC / D:3.58–8.26)高于BPAF(C max / D:0.017–0.037; AUC / D:0.196–0.436)。
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在小鼠中,游离BPS(C max / D:0.376–0.459; AUC / D:1.52–2.54)和游离BPAF(C max / D:0.111–0.165; AUC / D:0.846–1.09 )之间的全身暴露参数差异)是微不足道的。
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游离态分析物的消除半衰期(4.41-10.4小时)在物种和类似物之间是可比的。
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比较不同物种对游离分析物的全身暴露,在大鼠中,BPS暴露稍高,但BPAF暴露远低于小鼠。
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BPS和BPAF是高度共轭的;BPS AUC总值(大鼠≥18倍,小鼠≥17倍)和BPAF(大鼠≥127倍,小鼠≥16倍)均高于相应的游离值。
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数据表明,BPS和BPAF的动力学存在类似物和物种差异。