The Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of Sb-aryl-1,5-azastibocines with alkenes are described. The reactions of azastibocines with alkenes such as vinyl ketones, alkenes, and acrylates in the presence of 10 mol% PdCl₂ at 80 °C in DMA under aerobic conditions produced Heck adducts in moderate-to-excellent yields. Single-crystal X-ray and NMR analysis revealed that the aryl donors in this reaction, the Sb-aryl-1,5-azastibocines, are hypervalent compounds that display N–Sb intramolecular non-bonding interaction. These are the first examples of Pd-catalyzed Heck-type arylations using heterocyclic hypervalent organoantimony compounds. Although the reactions proceeded efficiently with the azastibocines, they hardly progressed with trivalent and pentavalent triarylantimony reagents.

的Pd催化交联偶合反应的Sb与烯烃-芳基-1,5- azastibocines中描述。氮杂stibocines与烯烃（如乙烯基酮，烯烃和丙烯酸酯）在10 mol％PdCl ₂存在下，在DMA中于80°C在好氧条件下反应，可产生中等至优异的Heck加合物。单晶X射线和NMR分析表明，该反应中的芳基供体Sb-芳基-1,5-氮杂双胍酮是显示N–Sb分子内非键相互作用的高价化合物。这些是使用杂环高价有机锑化合物进行Pd催化的Heck型芳基化的第一个实例。尽管用氮杂stibocines可使反应有效地进行，但它们几乎不与三价和五价三芳基锑试剂一起进行。