ABSTRACT Complex structures with a prescribed distribution of material often reach the limit of manufacturing technologies. Additive manufacturing has emerged as a valuable option to fabricate structured materials, i.e. cellular or lattice materials. Numerous works related to such materials have used additive manufacturing including extruder-based technologies and laser-based technologies, among others. Each technique results in advantages and disadvantages. Consequently, a review of the different additive-manufacturing technologies used to fabricate cellular and lattice materials is presented here, summarizing the applicability and limitations of each technique. The techniques are categorized according to the state of the raw material they use filament, fluid, and powder. Additionally, guidance on the use of each is given to benefit the fabrication of structured materials.

中文翻译：

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使用增材制造制造蜂窝和晶格材料：综述

摘要 具有规定材料分布的复杂结构通常会达到制造技术的极限。增材制造已成为制造结构化材料（即蜂窝或晶格材料）的一种有价值的选择。许多与此类材料相关的作品都使用了增材制造，包括基于挤出机的技术和基于激光的技术等。每种技术都有优点和缺点。因此，本文对用于制造蜂窝和晶格材料的不同增材制造技术进行了回顾，总结了每种技术的适用性和局限性。这些技术根据它们使用的原材料的状态分类为长丝、流体和粉末。此外，