Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-24 , DOI: 10.1080/13813455.2020.1817097 Banafsheh Yalameha 1 , Mehdi Birjandi 2 , Negar Nouryazdan 1 , Hamid Nasri 3 , Gholamreza Shahsavari 1
Abstract
Background
The polymorphisms of fatty acid-binding protein 2 (FABP2) and C-reactive protein (CRP) might act as genetic risk factors for atherosclerosis. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between FABP2 Ala54Thr and CRP+1059C/G polymorphisms and atherosclerosis as well as the association of Small dense-LDL (sd-LDL).
Methods
A total of 255 subjects (125 controls and 130 patients) were included. The FABP2 and CRP polymorphisms were determined by PCR-RFLP and AS-PCR methods, respectively. Sd-LDL was measured based on Hirano et al method.
Results
There were no significant distinctions between the patient and control groups concerning FABP2 and CRP polymorphisms (p > .05). No significant relationship was observed between studied polymorphisms and sd-LDL level in the patient group (p > .05). However, patients group had higher level of sd-LDL compared to controls (p < .05).
Conclusion
FABP2 Ala54Thr and CRP+1059G/C polymorphisms were not associated with atherosclerosis and sd-LDL level. However, the increased sd-LDL level was known as a risk factor for atherosclerosis.
中文翻译:
FABP2 Ala54Thr 和 CRP+1059C/G 多态性与动脉粥样硬化患者小而密 LDL 水平的关联:一项病例对照研究
摘要
背景
脂肪酸结合蛋白 2 (FABP2) 和 C 反应蛋白 (CRP) 的多态性可能是动脉粥样硬化的遗传危险因素。该研究旨在探讨 FABP2 Ala54Thr 和 CRP+1059C/G 多态性与动脉粥样硬化的关系以及小密度低密度脂蛋白 (sd-LDL) 的相关性。
方法
总共包括 255 名受试者(125 名对照者和 130 名患者)。FABP2和CRP多态性分别通过PCR-RFLP和AS-PCR方法确定。Sd-LDL 的测量基于 Hirano 等人的方法。
结果
在 FABP2 和 CRP 多态性方面,患者组和对照组之间没有显着差异 ( p > .05)。在患者组中,研究的多态性与 sd-LDL 水平之间未观察到显着关系 ( p > .05)。然而,与对照组相比,患者组的 sd-LDL 水平更高 ( p < .05)。
结论
FABP2 Ala54Thr 和 CRP+1059G/C 多态性与动脉粥样硬化和 sd-LDL 水平无关。然而,sd-LDL 水平升高被认为是动脉粥样硬化的危险因素。