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Performance of the IRI-2016 over Santa Maria, a Brazilian low-latitude station located in the central region of the South American Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA)
Annales Geophysicae ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-06 , DOI: 10.5194/angeo-38-457-2020
Juliano Moro , Jiyao Xu , Clezio Marcos Denardini , Laysa Cristina Araújo Resende , Régia Pereira Silva , Sony Su Chen , Giorgio Arlan da Silva Picanço , Liu Zhengkuan , Hui Li , Chunxiao Yan , Chi Wang , Nelson Jorge Schuch

Abstract. In this work we analyze the ionograms obtained by the recent digisonde installed in Santa Maria (29.7 ∘ S, 53.7 ∘ W, dip angle = − 37 ∘ ), Brazil, to calculate the monthly averages of the F2 layer critical frequency (foF2), its peak height (hmF2), and the E-region critical frequency (foE) acquired during geomagnetically quiet days from September 2017 to August 2018. The monthly averages are compared to the 2016 version of the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model predictions in order to study its performance close to the center of the South America Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA), which is a region particularly important for high-frequency (HF) ground-to-satellite navigation signals. The foF2 estimated with the Consultative Committee International Radio (CCIR) and International Union of Radio Science (URSI) options makes good predictions throughout the year, whereas, for hmF2, it is recommended to use the SHU-2015 option instead of the other available options (AMTB2013 and BSE-1979). The IRI-2016 model outputs for foE and the observations presented very good agreement.

中文翻译:

IRI-2016 在位于南美磁异常 (SAMA) 中部地区的巴西低纬度站圣玛丽亚上空的表现

摘要。在这项工作中,我们分析了最近安装在巴西圣玛丽亚 (29.7 ∘ S, 53.7 ∘ W, 倾角 = − 37 ∘ ) 的电离图,以计算 F2 层临界频率 (foF2) 的月平均值,其峰值高度 (hmF2) 以及在 2017 年 9 月至 2018 年 8 月的地磁平静日期间获得的 E 区临界频率 (foE)。将月平均值与 2016 年版国际参考电离层 (IRI) 模型预测进行比较研究其靠近南美洲磁异常 (SAMA) 中心的性能,该区域对于高频 (HF) 地对卫星导航信号尤为重要。使用咨询委员会国际无线电 (CCIR) 和国际无线电科学联盟 (URSI) 选项估计的 foF2 全年都可以做出很好的预测,而对于 hmF2,建议使用 SHU-2015 选项而不是其他可用选项(AMTB2013 和 BSE-1979)。foE 的 IRI-2016 模型输出和观察结果非常吻合。
更新日期:2020-04-06
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