Performance is typically superior with modality-compatible stimulus-response sets (e.g., responding vocally to auditory stimuli and manually to visual stimuli) than with modality-incompatible sets (e.g., responding vocally to visual stimuli and manually to auditory stimuli). Here we studied the information-processing stage at which these modality compatibility effects arise. In three experiments using a dual-task setup, we demonstrated that these compatibility effects arose (at least partly) prior to a capacity-limited central stage that is commonly believed to be the origin of dual-task costs. We suggest that demands to employ a specific effector system bias perceptual processing toward effector-compatible stimulus modalities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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本地化模态兼容性效应：来自双任务干扰的证据。


模态兼容的刺激响应集（例如，对听觉刺激进行声音响应，对视觉刺激进行手动响应）的性能通常优于模态不兼容的刺激响应集（例如，对视觉刺激进行声音响应，对听觉刺激进行手动响应）。在这里，我们研究了产生这些模态兼容性效应的信息处理阶段。在使用双任务设置的三个实验中，我们证明了这些兼容性效应（至少部分）在容量有限的中央级之前出现，这通常被认为是双任务成本的根源。我们认为，采用特定效应器系统的要求会使感知处理偏向于效应器兼容的刺激方式。 （PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA，保留所有权利）。