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A Systematic Review of Intimate Partner Violence Interventions Impacting South Asian Women in the United States.
Trauma, Violence, & Abuse ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-24 , DOI: 10.1177/1524838020957987
Saumya Tripathi 1 , Sameena Azhar 1
Affiliation  

This systematic review is the first published attempt to synthesize literature pertaining to intimate partner violence (IPV) interventions impacting South Asian women in the United States. Applying the conceptual framework of intersectionality, the goals of this review are to (1) understand current trends, intervention modalities, and areas of focus within IPV interventions targeting South Asian communities in the United States and (2) to identify gaps in the address of IPV among these communities. Using the Cochrane Handbook and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, we searched 35 databases and identified 12 research studies. Our study included a collective sample of 318 South Asian IPV survivors and 25 organizations. Findings underscore that there are minimal IPV interventions available to South Asian women living in the United States. Most interventions have not been systematically evaluated, making their efficacy questionable. Those that reported outcome evaluation, namely recurrence of IPV, demonstrated limited efficacy. IPV research on South Asian women often dismisses financial concerns in light of cultural dimensions impacting IPV. Given that financial dependence is a major driver of violence against South Asian women, scholars must question the efficacy of available interventions that cannot foster the social and economic security of IPV survivors. Without sufficient attention to the intersecting social, cultural, and economic challenges that South Asian women face in abusive relationships, the efficacy of IPV interventions will remain limited.

中文翻译:

对影响美国南亚妇女的亲密伴侣暴力干预的系统评价。

该系统评价是首次发表的综合有关影响美国南亚妇女的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 干预措施的文献的尝试。应用交叉性的概念框架,本次审查的目标是 (1) 了解当前趋势、干预方式和针对美国南亚社区的 IPV 干预的重点领域,以及 (2) 找出解决问题的差距。这些社区之间的 IPV。使用 Cochrane 手册和系统评价和元分析指南的首选报告项目,我们搜索了 35 个数据库并确定了 12 项研究。我们的研究包括 318 名南亚 IPV 幸存者和 25 个组织的集体样本。调查结果强调,居住在美国的南亚女性可使用的 IPV 干预措施很少。大多数干预措施尚未经过系统评估,因此其有效性值得怀疑。那些报告结果评估(即 IPV 复发)的结果显示疗效有限。鉴于影响 IPV 的文化因素,对南亚女性的 IPV 研究常常忽略财务问题。鉴于经济依赖是暴力侵害南亚妇女的主要驱动力,学者们必须质疑无法促进 IPV 幸存者社会和经济安全的现有干预措施的有效性。如果不充分关注南亚女性在虐待关系中面临的交叉社会、文化和经济挑战,IPV 干预的效果将仍然有限。
更新日期:2020-09-24
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