The present research investigated age-related differences in other-regarding preferences-the preference for taking others' benefit into account during social decision-making-between young and elderly adults. Young and older Korean adults responded to multiple rounds of a mini-ultimatum game, and the extent to which each individual considered outcome and intention was quantified using economic utility models. We found that older adults, compared to young adults, were less likely to consider others' intentions, while focusing more on others' outcomes. Possible psychological factors underlying our findings, including theory of mind, prosocial values, and decision strategies, are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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在最后通game游戏中，老年人比年轻人少考虑他人的意图，但比同素异心结果更多。

本研究调查了其他方面的偏好中与年龄有关的差异，即年轻人和老年人之间在社会决策过程中考虑他人利益的偏好。韩国年轻人和老年人对微型最后通game游戏进行了多轮回响，并使用经济效用模型量化了每个人考虑结果和意图的程度。我们发现，与年轻人相比，年长的人考虑他人意图的可能性较小，而更多地关注他人的结果。讨论了我们发现的潜在心理因素，包括心理理论，亲社会价值和决策策略。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。