Conducting polymer-based composites have recently becoming popular in both academic research and industrial practices due to their high conductivity, ease of process, and tunable electrical properties. The multifunctional conducting polymer-based composites demonstrated great application potential for in vivo therapeutics and implantable electronics, including drug delivery, neural interfacing, and minimally invasive electronics. In this review article, the state-of-the-art conducting polymer-based composites in the mentioned biological fields are discussed and summarized. The recent progress on the synthesis, structure, properties, and application of the conducting polymer-based composites is presented, aimed at revealing the structure-property relationship and the corresponding functional applications of the conducting polymer-based composites. Furthermore, key issues and challenges regarding the implantation performance of these composites are highlighted in this paper.

中文翻译：

---

导电聚合物基复合材料的治疗植入：从先进的药物输送系统到微创电子学

导电聚合物基复合材料由于其高导电性，易于加工和可调节的电性能，最近在学术研究和工业实践中都变得越来越流行。多功能导电聚合物基复合材料在体内治疗和可植入电子设备（包括药物输送，神经接口和微创电子设备）方面显示出巨大的应用潜力。在这篇综述文章中，讨论并总结了所述生物学领域中最先进的导电聚合物基复合材料。提出了基于导电聚合物的复合材料的合成，结构，性能和应用的最新进展，旨在揭示基于导电聚合物的复合材料的结构-性质关系和相应的功能应用。