To establish a sustainable material production system and preserve the Earth’s environment, “biomass plastics” that are made from renewable biomass instead of petroleum and “biodegradable plastics” that are completely degraded into carbon dioxide and water by enzymes secreted by microorganisms in the environment are desirable products. This miniature review describes a series of studies on microbial polyesters and polysaccharide ester derivatives, including the synthesis of novel polymers, development of new processing techniques for high-performance films and fibers, elucidation of the relationship between structure and properties using synchrotron radiation, and control of the rate of enzymatic degradation. To establish a sustainable material production system and preserve the Earth’s environment, “biomass plastics” that are made from renewable biomass instead of petroleum and “biodegradable plastics” that are completely degraded into carbon dioxide and water by enzymes secreted by microorganisms in the environment are desirable products. This miniature review describes a series of studies on microbial polyesters and polysaccharide ester derivatives, including the synthesis of novel polymers, development of new processing techniques for high-performance films and fibers, elucidation of the relationship between structure and properties using synchrotron radiation, and control of the rate of enzymatic degradation.

中文翻译：

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微生物聚酯纤维及多糖酯衍生物研究新进展

为了建立可持续的材料生产体系并保护地球环境，需要由可再生生物质代替石油制成的“生物质塑料”和通过环境中微生物分泌的酶完全降解为二氧化碳和水的“生物降解塑料”。产品。这篇微型评论描述了一系列关于微生物聚酯和多糖酯衍生物的研究，包括新型聚合物的合成、高性能薄膜和纤维的新加工技术的开发、利用同步辐射阐明结构和性能之间的关系，以及控制酶降解的速率。建立可持续的材料生产体系，保护地球环境，由可再生生物质代替石油制成的“生物质塑料”和被环境中微生物分泌的酶完全降解为二氧化碳和水的“可生物降解塑料”是理想的产品。这篇微型评论描述了一系列关于微生物聚酯和多糖酯衍生物的研究，包括新型聚合物的合成、高性能薄膜和纤维的新加工技术的开发、利用同步辐射阐明结构和性能之间的关系，以及控制酶降解的速率。