Environmental changes are threatening current and future food security. In this context, it is imperative to design agricultural systems that are resilient to increasing frequent climate shocks, losses in biodiversity and soil fertility and to increasing demand from our societies because of population growth and consumption patterns. The emergence of sustainability science reminds us that soil management cannot be successfully approached by the independent actions of individual categories of actors, namely soil researchers or agronomists. Therefore, we advocate for more holistic and transdisciplinary research that takes into account the social, cultural, environmental and economic impacts of agricultural practices. Using examples of agricultural practices that aim to use the activity of termites to improve the services delivered by ecosystems (e.g. the Zai system), rather than considering them pests and trying to eradicate them from lands, we discuss the interest of traditional agricultural practices as sources of inspiration for soil scientists and for the identification of tomorrow's agricultural practices.

中文翻译：

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将当地知识整合到土壤科学中以提高土壤肥力

环境变化正在威胁当前和未来的粮食安全。在这种情况下，必须设计出能够抵抗日益频繁的气候冲击，生物多样性的丧失和土壤肥力以及由于人口增长和消费方式而增加我们社会需求的农业系统。可持续性科学的出现提醒我们，土壤研究不能通过土壤研究者或农学家等各个参与者的独立行动来成功地进行。因此，我们提倡进行更全面和跨学科的研究，考虑到农业实践的社会，文化，环境和经济影响。以旨在利用白蚁活动来改善生态系统提供的服务的农业实践为例（例如