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Geographic Names of Undersea Features
Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences ( IF 0.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 , DOI: 10.1134/s1019331620040139
N. N. Turko , K. O. Dobrolyubova

The practice of assigning geographical names to undersea features on the bottom of the World Ocean and standardization of terms and names at the national and international levels are discussed. The development of underwater research technology, an increase in the number of sea expeditions, and the implementation of international projects—all this contributes to new discoveries. As for the Russian discoverers, their priority is enshrined in the names of more than 300 mountains, ridges, faults, and other undersea features of the World Ocean, included in the State Register of Geographical Names of the Russian Federation and the International Dictionary of Geographic Names (Gazetteer) of the General Bathymetric Ocean Chart (GEBCO). In the opinion of the authors of this article, it is necessary to intensify the work on collecting and approving names, many of which are recorded so far only in expedition reports and articles; to create national dictionaries, including regional ones; and to make wider use of Russian names in international publications.

中文翻译:

海底特征的地名

讨论了为世界大洋底部的海底特征分配地名的做法以及国家和国际层面的术语和名称标准化。水下研究技术的发展,海上探险次数的增加,以及国际项目的实施——所有这些都有助于新的发现。对于俄罗斯发现者来说,他们的优先权被载入了世界海洋的 300 多座山脉、海脊、断层和其他海底特征的名称,这些名称被收录在俄罗斯联邦国家地名登记册和国际地理词典中。通用海洋测深图 (GEBCO) 的名称(地名词典)。本文作者认为,有必要加大征名审批工作力度,其中许多迄今为止仅记录在探险报告和文章中;创建国家词典,包括地区词典;并在国际出版物中更广泛地使用俄语名称。
更新日期:2020-07-01
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