Abstract Hybrid entrepreneurship, simultaneous employment and entrepreneurship, is increasingly prevalent. We theorize entrepreneurial entry as one possible outcome of a two-stage new employment search process 1) decision to search for a job, attempt a start-up, or both and 2) outcome of start-up attempts. Stage 2 is critically different for hybrid (employed) nascent entrepreneurs who have greater access to resources and experience lower risk but also more salient alternative employment options. Using a novel longitudinal panel of new employment opportunity seekers, we find that employment status matters and that “parallel search” for a new job is detrimental to successful entrepreneurial entry.

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有你的蛋糕，也吃？就业和平行求职对混合新生创业影响的两阶段模型

摘要 混合创业，即就业和创业同步，正日益盛行。我们将创业进入理论化为两阶段新就业搜索过程的一种可能结果：1) 决定寻找工作、尝试创业，或两者兼而有之，以及 2) 创业尝试的结果。第 2 阶段对于混合（就业）新生企业家来说是截然不同的，他们有更多的机会获得资源和经历较低的风险，但也有更突出的替代就业选择。使用新的就业机会寻求者的新纵向小组，我们发现就业状况很重要，而对新工作的“平行搜索”不利于成功进入创业。