Paediatric strokes are a different entity owing to the difference in pathological entity causing the stroke as well as difficulty in treatment and management due to the presence of a growing brain and small vascular volume making surgery and endovascular intervention dangerous. Yet, the high neuronal plasticity coupled with unique surgical and endovascular procedures makes surgery in these conditions rewarding with improving morbidity and mortality statistics. The field is young and dynamic leading to constant change and updating. We attempt to review the current recommendations with our own experience in paediatric neurosurgery for paediatric strokes and present an overview of common conditions causing paediatric strokes. A brief review of the literature is also supplied for reference.

中文翻译：

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小儿卒中的神经外科

小儿卒中是不同的实体，这是由于导致卒中的病理实体不同，以及由于大脑的增长和小血管体积的存在使治疗和血管内干预变得危险，从而导致治疗和管理困难。然而，高度的神经元可塑性加上独特的外科手术和血管内手术使这些情况下的手术获益，改善了发病率和死亡率统计数据。这个领域年轻而充满活力，导致不断变化和更新。我们试图以我们在小儿卒中的儿科神经外科手术中的经验来回顾当前的建议，并概述引起小儿卒中的常见情况。还提供了对文献的简要回顾，以供参考。