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Kinetic degradation of anti-inflammatory drugs in ozone combined free active chlorine system
Separation and Purification Technology ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117767
Chaoqun Tan , Kechun Sun , Xinxin Cui , Tianyu Sheng , Tianhu Xu , Haiying Gao

In this study, free active chlorine (HOCl/OCl-, FAC) was employed as an activator of ozone (O3) to remove typical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs of aspirin (ASA) and phenacetin (PNT). The combination of FAC and O3 significantly improved the removal of pollutants. O3 molecules, hydroxyl radicals (radical dotOH) and reactive chlorine species (RCS) contributed to the removal of target contaminants in O3/FAC system. By fitting the pollutant removal pattern with the experiment and model, the contribution of each oxidative species in O3/FAC system was measured. The average removal contribution of O3, radical dotOH, and RCS to ASA/PNT was 10.3%/8.4%, 53.8%/10.5%, and 35.9%/81.1%, respectively. Compared with O3 alone system, the average mineralization of pollutant in O3/FAC system increased from 20.6% to 34.0%. The formation of five typical CX3R-type disinfection by-products (DBPs) was evaluated with post-chlorine system. The maximum concentration of total DBPs was achieved at pH 6.0 of 12.5 μM, in which trichloromethane (TCMs) was the main component (accounting for 55.3%). This study provides a new method to remove contaminants based on the combination of O3 and FAC disinfectants.



中文翻译:

臭氧结合游离活性氯系统中抗炎药的动力学降解

在这项研究中,游离活性氯(次氯酸/ OCL -,FAC)作为臭氧的活化剂(O 3),以除去阿斯匹林(ASA)和非那西丁(PNT)的典型的非甾体类抗炎药。FAC和O 3的组合显着改善了污染物的去除。O 3分子,羟基自由基(激进点OH)和反应性氯物种(RCS)有助于去除O 3 / FAC系统中的目标污染物。通过与实验和模型相适应的污染物去除模式,测量了O 3 / FAC系统中每种氧化性物质的贡献。O 3的平均去除贡献,激进点相对于ASA / PNT的OH和RCS分别为10.3%/ 8.4%,53.8%/ 10.5%和35.9%/ 81.1%。带O相比3单独系统,污染物在O平均矿化3 / FAC系统从20.6%提高到34.0%。用后氯系统评估了五种典型的CX 3 R型消毒副产物(DBP)的形成。pH值为12.5μM时,DBP的最大浓度达到最大值,其中三氯甲烷(TCMs)为主要成分(占55.3%)。这项研究提供了一种基于O 3和FAC消毒剂去除污染物的新方法。

更新日期:2020-10-04
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