The aim of the study was to examine the species diversity of mycoplankton in the profiles of eutrophic lakes with different abundance of indicator microorganisms and aerobic conditions, and to check whether there are species of mycoplankton characteristic for particular layers of the studied limnic ecosystems. It has been shown that the epilimnion and metalimnion of the studied lakes are characterized by the highest abundance of mycoplankton, while the highest species diversity of these microorganisms, expressed with the Shannon-Wiener index, occurred in the epilimnion and hypolimnion. The most important factors determining the species composition and abundance of mycoplankton in eutrophic lakes are: concentration of organic matter and oxygen dissolved in the water as well as electrolytic conductivity of the water. Candida argentea had the highest stability index in lakes where the metalimnion was characterized by well oxygenated water, whereas in lakes which were characterized by a lack of oxygen in the metalimnion, the predominant species was Candida albicans. This species seems to be a very good microbiological indicator of water quality, due to its interactions with indicator bacteria, in particular Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli.

这项研究的目的是检查富营养化湖泊中指示微生物种类不同和有氧条件丰富的浮游植物的物种多样性，并检查所研究的湖泊生态系统的特定层是否存在浮游植物的特征物种。结果表明，所研究湖泊的上浮性和金属化性以浮游生物的丰度最高为特征，而以香农-维纳指数表示的这些微生物的最高物种多样性发生在上浮性和下浮质中。决定富营养化湖泊中浮游鱼类种类组成和丰度的最重要因素是：水中溶解的有机物和氧气的浓度以及水的电解电导率。在金属亚胺的特征在于含氧量高的水的湖泊中，阿氏假丝酵母具有最高的稳定性指数，而在金属亚胺的特征在于缺氧的湖泊中，主要的物种是白色 念珠菌。这个物种似乎是水质量的一个很好的微生物指标，因为它与指示菌的相互作用，特别假单胞菌 铜绿假单胞菌和大肠埃希氏 大肠杆菌。