Abstract

This review analyzes the current state of knowledge of the microphytobenthos in the Russian waters of the Sea of Japan and adjacent sea areas. A retrospective analysis of the literature shows that microphytobenthos, with its primary production that often exceeds the production of phytoplankton, plays an important role in coastal marine ecosystems. Benthic diatoms in the coastal waters of Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), which are the primary food object for many marine invertebrates and mammals, are also used as important indicators of the state of the aquatic environment. Despite the great number of publications on the region, knowledge of the microphytobenthos in taxonomic and ecological-floristic aspects is still insufficient.

中文翻译：

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日本海及邻近海域俄罗斯海域的底栖硅藻

摘要

这篇评论分析了日本海和邻近海域的俄罗斯水域中的微型底栖动物的知识现状。对文献的回顾性分析表明，微藻类底栖动物的主要产量通常超过了浮游植物的产量，在沿海海洋生态系统中发挥着重要作用。彼得大帝湾（日本海）沿海水域的底栖硅藻，是许多海洋无脊椎动物和哺乳动物的主要食物，也被用作水生环境状况的重要指标。尽管在该地区有大量出版物，但在分类学和生态植物学方面对微底栖动物的了解仍然不足。