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Photocatalytic hydrogen production on chemically etched strontium titanate surfaces
Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s11144-020-01872-y
Burcu Oral , Dilara Saadetnejad , Ramazan Yıldırım

This work aims to investigate the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution over acid (citric acid and hydrochloric acid) etched strontium titanate (SrTiO3), which is promoted by 1 wt% platinum (Pt) as co-catalyst. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis) analyses of the un-etched and etched SrTiO3 are presented; the results indicate that etching affects the surface structure while it does not change the bulk properties of semiconductor. The results of the photocatalytic activity tests performed in a methanol solution using a semi-batch reaction system equipped with argon flow to collect hydrogen, 300 W xenon lamp as light source and gas chromatograph for the analysis, are also reported. The etching with 4 mol L−1 citric acid increases the hydrogen evolution rate about 20% while the highest rate of hydrogen production over etched Pt-SrTiO3 is about 550 µmol/gcat.h at the 6 h of the reaction test.



中文翻译:

化学蚀刻钛酸锶表面上的光催化制氢

这项工作旨在研究在酸(柠檬酸和盐酸)蚀刻的钛酸锶(SrTiO 3)上的光催化制氢反应,钛酸锶由1 wt%的铂(Pt)作为助催化剂促进。扫描电子显微镜(SEM),X射线衍射(XRD),X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)对未蚀刻和蚀刻后的SrTiO 3的分析提出; 结果表明,蚀刻会影响表面结构,但不会改变半导体的整体性能。还报告了在甲醇溶液中使用配有氩气收集氢气的半间歇反应系统,300 W氙灯作为光源和气相色谱仪进行分析的光催化活性测试的结果。在反应测试的6小时内,用4 mol L -1柠檬酸进行蚀刻可将氢气释放速率提高约20%,而在蚀刻后的Pt-SrTiO 3上,最高产氢速率约为550 µmol / gcat.h。

更新日期:2020-09-22
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