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Extraction and separation of lithium isotopes by using organic liquid film extraction system of crown ether-ionic liquid
Fusion Engineering and Design ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.112015
Zezheng Zhang , Yongzhong Jia , Bing Liu , Huaxin Sun , Yan Jing , Quanyou Zhang , Fei Shao , Mixiang Qi , Ying Yao

Abstract The organic liquid film extraction system, a novel extraction system, was investigated for the extraction and separation of lithium isotopes using ionic liquid as the co-extractant and Dibenzo-15-crown 5-Ether (DB15C5) as the extractant. Multiple subjects were studied during the investigation, including the effects of extraction time; gas flow rate; temperature; counter anions of lithium salt; the length of the cationic carbon chain of ionic liquid on extraction, and separation of lithium isotopes. The maximum separation factor α was 1.037 ± 0.002 and the abundance of 6Li increased from 7.61 % to 7.86 %. Based on the slope analysis method, the formation of 1:1 complex [Li (DB15C5)]+ in the extraction phase was determined. The exchange of lithium isotope is spontaneous reaction at low temperatures (ΔH

中文翻译:

冠醚-离子液体有机液膜萃取系统萃取分离锂同位素

摘要 以离子液体为共萃取剂,二苯并15-冠5-醚(DB15C5)为萃取剂,研究了一种新型萃取体系——有机液膜萃取系统,用于锂同位素的萃取分离。在调查过程中研究了多个对象,包括提取时间的影响;气体流量;温度; 锂盐的抗衡阴离子;离子液体阳离子碳链的长度对锂同位素的提取和分离。最大分离因子 α 为 1.037 ± 0.002,6Li 的丰度从 7.61 % 增加到 7.86 %。基于斜率分析方法,确定了萃取相中 1:1 配合物 [Li (DB15C5)]+ 的形成。锂同位素的交换是低温自发反应(ΔH
更新日期:2020-12-01
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