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From the Editors
Engineering Management Journal ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-02 , DOI: 10.1080/10429247.2018.1549426
Heather Nachtmann , Edward Pohl

We are pleased to publish our fourth and last issue of Volume 30. This issue features five articles contributing innovative approaches to project management. We would like to thank our peer reviewers for their invested time and expertise as well as managing editors Jennifer Cross and Brian Smith and associate editors Bastian, Gandhi, Mallak, Murray, and Scala for their contributions to this issue. Recently awarded at the American Society for Engineering Management (ASEM) annual conference and named after EMJ’s founder editor Ted Eschenbach, we would like to acknowledge that the 2018 ASEM Eschenbach Award for the Best EMJ Paper Award was given to Molly Floyd, Kash Barker, Claudio Rocco, and Mackenzie Whitman for their 2017 EMJ article “A Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Technique for Stochastic Task Criticality in Project Management.” Our issue begins with an article entitled “Predicting Military Construction Project Time Outcomes Using Data Analytics” by Innocent, Wasek, and Franz. Their article provides a model to predict military construction project time outcome in the early phases of a project. Furthermore, this article presents an analysis of the factors that affect project time in the construction industry that engineering managers can use to understand other factors as they relate to their own domain/industry. The second article in this issue is “Effects of ProjectRelated and Organizational-Related Factors on Five Dimensions of Project Performance: A Study Across the Construction Sectors in Malaysia” by Sekar, Viswanathan, and Sambasivan. This article contributes to the engineering management body of knowledge in three ways: (1) combining project-related and organizational-related factors in a single framework, (2) analyzing the impact of factors on five dimensions of project performance, and (3) analyzing the framework across different sectors of construction industry. Engineering managers can use their work to identify the project-related and organizational-related factors that have significant relationships with each dimension of project performance at different sectors in the construction industry and devise strategies to complete their projects as planned without compromising on the quality. “Collaboration in Integrated Project Delivery: The Effects of Trust and Formal Contracts,” the third article authored by Zhang, Huang, and Peng, shows project collaboration is affected by the two basic governance mechanisms, formal contracts and trust including goodwill trust and competence trust. An engineering manager can use their work to increase their collaboration levels and maximize the project performance in Integrated Project Delivery projects by knowing the most suitable partners will have a high level of goodwill trust and moderate level of competence trust. In addition, managers can realize a well-specified contract is necessary to maximize collaboration and to seek an optimal mix of competence trust and formal contracts to facilitate collaborations. The fourth article in this issue, “Project Governance, Project Performance and the Mediating Role of Project Quality and Project Management Risk: An Agency Theory Perspective,” was co-authored by Haq, Liang, Gu, Du, and Shuping. This article measures the influence of project governance on project performance directly and through the mediation of project management risk and project quality in IT and software development projects of Pakistan. This article provides engineering managers with insights on how effective project governance directly influences project performance and helps managers understand the role of leadership to enhance project performance. Our fifth and final article in this issue is “Uncertainty Analysis and Resource Allocation in Construction Project Management” co-authored by Zhong, Chen, Zhou, and Hu. From a holistic perspective, this article assists engineering managers by providing a deeper understanding of the relationship between uncertainty, project parameters, and project performance. The premise of dealing with uncertainty in this article is to determine the impact of uncertainties on project performance. This article presents a framework for quantitative analysis that combines a fuzzy mathematics approach with system dynamics theory. Simulations generated using a model based on the framework show that uncertainties affect project performance by changing project parameters and that the mechanisms involved depend on the sources of the uncertainties. Furthermore, while technical and financial uncertainties mainly influence project costs, uncertainties related to markets, regulations, and organizational structures affect both project duration and cost. Finally, strategies for coping with uncertainties in a resource allocation perspective are presented. The Engineering Management Journal publishes rigorous and relevant research and applications that add value not only to the academic community but also to the engineering management practitioner community. We invite research and applied engineering management articles from both academics and practitioners and welcome all types of research methodologies that address the engineering management domain areas. For questions or inquiries, please contact us at: epohl@uark.edu and hln@uark.edu.

中文翻译:

来自编辑

我们很高兴出版第 30 卷的第四期也是最后一期。本期收录了五篇文章,为项目管理提供了创新方法。我们要感谢我们的同行评审人员投入的时间和专业知识,以及执行编辑 Jennifer Cross 和 Brian Smith 以及副编辑 Bastian、Gandhi、Malak、Murray 和 Scala 对本期的贡献。最近在美国工程管理学会 (ASEM) 年会上颁发并以 EMJ 创始人编辑 Ted Eschenbach 的名字命名,我们要感谢 Molly Floyd、Kash Barker、Claudio 获得 2018 年 ASEM Eschenbach 最佳 EMJ 论文奖Rocco 和 Mackenzie Whitman 在 2017 年 EMJ 文章“项目管理中随机任务关键性的多标准决策分析技术”。” 我们的问题从一篇题为“使用数据分析预测军事建设项目时间结果”的文章开始,作者是 Innocent、Wasek 和 Franz。他们的文章提供了一个模型,可以在项目的早期阶段预测军事建设项目的时间结果。此外,本文还分析了影响建筑行业项目时间的因素,工程经理可以使用这些因素来了解与他们自己的领域/行业相关的其他因素。本期的第二篇文章是 Sekar、Viswanathan 和 Sambasivan 撰写的“项目相关和组织相关因素对项目绩效五个维度的影响:马来西亚建筑行业的研究”。本文在三个方面为工程管理知识体系做出了贡献:(1) 将项目相关因素和组织相关因素结合在一个框架中,(2) 分析因素对项目绩效五个维度的影响,以及 (3) 分析建筑行业不同部门的框架。工程经理可以利用他们的工作来确定与建筑行业不同部门的项目绩效的每个维度都有重要关系的项目相关和组织相关因素,并制定策略以按计划完成项目,而不会影响质量。“集成项目交付中的协作:信任和正式合同的影响”,由张、黄和彭撰写的第三篇文章表明,项目协作受两种基本治理机制的影响,正式合同和信托,包括商誉信托和能力信托。工程经理可以通过了解最合适的合作伙伴将具有高水平的善意信任和中等水平的能力信任来利用他们的工作来提高他们的协作水平并最大限度地提高集成项目交付项目的项目绩效。此外,管理人员可以意识到,为了最大化协作并寻求能力信任和正式合同的最佳组合以促进协作,必须制定明确的合同。本期第四篇文章“项目治理、项目绩效以及项目质量和项目管理风险的中介作用:代理理论视角”,由哈克、梁、顾、杜和舒平合着。本文通过对巴基斯坦 IT 和软件开发项目中项目管理风险和项目质量的中介作用,直接衡量项目治理对项目绩效的影响。本文为工程经理提供了有关有效的项目治理如何直接影响项目绩效的见解,并帮助经理了解领导力在提高项目绩效方面的作用。本期的第五篇也是最后一篇文章是由钟、陈、周和胡合着的“建筑项目管理中的不确定性分析和资源配置”。从整体的角度来看,本文通过更深入地了解不确定性、项目参数和项目绩效之间的关系来帮助工程经理。本文处理不确定性的前提是确定不确定性对项目绩效的影响。本文提出了一个将模糊数学方法与系统动​​力学理论相结合的定量分析框架。使用基于该框架的模型生成的模拟表明,不确定性通过改变项目参数来影响项目绩效,并且所涉及的机制取决于不确定性的来源。此外,虽然技术和财务不确定性主要影响项目成本,但与市场、法规和组织结构相关的不确定性会影响项目持续时间和成本。最后,提出了从资源分配角度应对不确定性的策略。《工程管理杂志》发表了严谨且相关的研究和应用,不仅为学术界而且为工程管理从业者社区增加了价值。我们邀请学术界和从业者的研究和应用工程管理文章,并欢迎解决工程管理领域的所有类型的研究方法。如有问题或疑问,请联系我们:epohl@uark.edu 和 hln@uark.edu。
更新日期:2018-10-02
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