ABSTRACT Many of the hazards in forestry are due to the handling of large trees and large machinery in rough terrain and remote areas. Activities such as maintenance and repair work have been identified as especially hazardous in the highly mechanised cut-to-length method. Accidents are under-reported, which emphasises the need for a systematic approach for accident prevention. A possible procedure is the use of an analytical evaluation method to identify presumptive hazardous situations and ergonomic issues before accidents can occur. Safety-critical sectors such as nuclear power and health care have invested many resources in these types of methods. The aim of this paper is to put one of those methods to test in a forestry context in a study evaluating maintenance of forest machinery. A framework for evaluation, Combined Cognitive and Physical Evaluation, known as CCPE, was selected and adapted for the study. The evaluation was successful in systematically predicting what could happen in hazardous situations with regard to use error and ergonomic issues.

中文翻译：

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CCPE – 使用分析方法来评估森林机械维护中的安全性和人体工程学

摘要林业中的许多危害是由于在崎岖地形和偏远地区处理大树和大型机械。在高度机械化的定长切割方法中，维护和修理工作等活动被认为是特别危险的。事故报告不足，这强调了对事故预防的系统方法的必要性。一个可能的程序是使用分析评估方法在事故发生之前识别假定的危险情况和人体工程学问题。核电和医疗保健等安全关键部门已在这些类型的方法上投入了大量资源。本文的目的是在一项评估林业机械维护的研究中，将其中一种方法用于在林业环境中进行测试。评估框架，联合认知和身体评估，称为 CCPE，被选中并适用于该研究。评估成功地系统地预测了在危险情况下可能发生的使用错误和人体工程学问题。