Abstract

The article describes patterns in the spatial organization of landscapes and vegetation on the Abrau Peninsula within the Utrish State Nature Reserve and the adjacent territory. The use of ecological and topological profiling and large-scale mapping of the vegetation and landscapes made it possible to evaluate the spatial diversity of unique sub-Mediterranean ecosystems with respect to geological and geomorphological conditions, including the elevation, exposure and steepness of the slopes, as well as climate and sea effects. The specificity of the environmental conditions at different altitudes is reflected in the structure of phytocenotic diversity, which leads to the formation of two altitudinal sub-belts of the coastal belt and a change in typological composition of forest, woodlands, and shrub communities at different levels of phytocatenas.

中文翻译：

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阿布鲁半岛（西北高加索地区）的地中海南部森林和林地带植被和景观的空间组织

摘要

这篇文章描述了乌特里什国家自然保护区和邻近领土内阿布鲁半岛的景观和植被的空间组织格局。利用生态和拓扑轮廓以及对植被和景观的大规模制图，有可能就地质和地貌条件，包括坡度，坡度和坡度，评估地中海次生独特生态系统的空间多样性，以及气候和海洋影响。植物群落的多样性结构反映了不同海拔高度的环境条件的特​​殊性，这导致沿海带的两个垂直亚带的形成以及不同级别的森林，林地和灌木群落的类型组成发生变化。植物catenas。