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Structure of NI rings related to centers
Communications in Algebra ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-18 , DOI: 10.1080/00927872.2020.1813744
Juncheol Han 1 , Yang Lee 2, 3 , Sangwon Park 4
Affiliation  

Abstract

We first obtain that NI rings satisfy a property that if ab is central for elements a, b, then ( a b ) n = ( b a ) n for some n 1 , by applying a property of reduced rings. We prove next the following: Let R be a ring and I be the ideal of R generated by the subset { a b b a | a , b R   such   that a b   is   central   in   R } . (i) Suppose that ab is central for a , b R and abba is a nonzero nilpotent. Then, A ( a b b a ) A is a nonzero nilpotent ideal of the subring A of R, where 1 is the identity of R, B = Z · 1 = { n 1 | n Z } , and A is the algebra B a , b generated by a, b over B. (ii) If R is NI, then I is nil and R/I is an Abelian NI ring. (iii) Let R be reversible and ab be central for a , b R . Then, there exists l 1 such that, for every n l , ( a b ) n = ( b a ) n and ( a b ) n = b h ( a b ) n h a h for all 1 h n ; especially a n b n = ( a b ) n = b n a n . We call a ring pseudo-NI if it satisfies the first property of NI rings to be mentioned and examine the structures of NI and pseudo-NI rings in several ring theoretic situations, showing that semisimple Artinian rings are pseudo-NI.



中文翻译:

与中心有关的NI环的结构

摘要

我们首先获得NI环满足以下属性:如果ab对于元素ab居中,则 一个 b ñ = b 一个 ñ 对于一些 ñ 1个 ,通过应用缩环的属性。接下来我们证明以下内容:令R为环,而I为子集生成的R的理想值 { 一个 b - b 一个 | 一个 b [R   这样   一个 b     中央     [R } 。(i)假设ab对于 一个 b [R AB - BA是一个非零幂零。然后, 一个 一个 b - b 一个 一个 R的子环A的非零幂零理想,其中1是R的标识, = ž · 1个 = { ñ 1个 | ñ ž } 并且A是代数 一个 b 通过生成一个b。(ii)如果R为NI,则I为nil,R / I为Abelian NI环。(iii)设R为可逆且a为中心 一个 b [R 。然后,存在 1个 这样,对于每个 ñ 一个 b ñ = b 一个 ñ 一个 b ñ = b H 一个 b ñ - H 一个 H 对全部 1个 H ñ ; 特别 一个 ñ b ñ = 一个 b ñ = b ñ 一个 ñ 。如果它满足要提及的NI环的第一个特性,我们就称其为环NI,并在几种环理论情况下检查NI和伪NI环的结构,这表明半简单的Artinian环是伪NI。

更新日期:2020-09-18
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