In the development of marine tourism, two kinds of impacts on the environment will emerge, positive and negative. The positive impacts include: (1) increasing accessibility and economic activities (2) increasing amenities, and (3) creating attractions. The negative impacts include: (1) pollution of the environment, change the quality of the environment. (2) change the original shape of the Marine tourism area, and (3) social impacts. When the development concepts have been realized and managed optimally, it will automatically have a major impact on improving the community’s economy in a sustainable manner in the future, which will open up large enough jobs. On the outside the region, the community can feel the positive impact of the development of tourism and economic improvement, because the community can also take the opportunity to try in the fields related to the development of marine tourism around the area. Conversely, it could only receive bad consequences from the development of marine tourism. It can be concluded, that there will be sustainable development if there is a balance between infrastructure development and human resource development. This research is part of a case study on the initial concept of structuring the Gampong Krueng Raya coastal area, Sabang City, NAD, from the socio-economic aspect. This research uses descriptive qualitative and interpretative methods. Data and information obtained by literature study and field observations.

在海洋旅游的发展中，会出现两种对环境的影响，一种是正面的，一种是负面的。积极影响包括：（1）增加可达性和经济活动（2）增加便利设施，以及（3）创造景点。负面影响包括：（1）污染环境，改变环境质量。（2）改变海洋旅游区原有形态，（3）社会影响。当发展理念得到实现和优化管理时，它将自动对未来以可持续方式改善社区经济产生重大影响，这将开辟足够大的就业机会。在区域之外，社区可以感受到旅游业发展和经济改善的积极影响，因为社区也可以借此机会在与周边地区海洋旅游发展相关的领域进行尝试。反之，它只会受到海洋旅游业发展的不良后果。可以得出结论，如果在基础设施发展和人力资源发展之间取得平衡，就会有可持续发展。这项研究是从社会经济方面构建 NAD 沙邦市 Gampong Krueng Raya 沿海地区的初步概念案例研究的一部分。本研究使用描述性定性和解释性方法。通过文献研究和实地观察获得的数据和信息。可以得出结论，如果在基础设施发展和人力资源发展之间取得平衡，就会有可持续发展。这项研究是从社会经济方面构建 NAD 沙邦市 Gampong Krueng Raya 沿海地区的初步概念案例研究的一部分。本研究使用描述性定性和解释性方法。通过文献研究和实地观察获得的数据和信息。可以得出结论，如果在基础设施发展和人力资源发展之间取得平衡，就会有可持续发展。这项研究是从社会经济方面构建 NAD 沙邦市 Gampong Krueng Raya 沿海地区的初步概念案例研究的一部分。本研究使用描述性定性和解释性方法。通过文献研究和实地观察获得的数据和信息。