The trend towards socialization, personalization and servitization in smart manufacturing has attracted the attention of researchers, practitioners and governments. Social manufacturing is a novel manufacturing paradigm responding to this trend. However, the current cyber–physical system (CPS) merges only cyber and physical space; social space is missing. A cyber–physical–social system (CPSS)-based smart manufacturing is in demand, which incorporates cyber space, physical space and social space. With the development of the Internet of Things and social networks, a large volume of data is generated. A data-driven view is necessary to link tri-space. However, there is a lack of systematical investigation on the integration of CPSS and the data-driven view in the context of social manufacturing. This article proposes a seven-layered framework for a data-driven CPSS (D-CPSS) along the data–information–knowledge–wisdom (DIKW) pyramid under a social manufacturing environment. The evolution, components, general model and framework of D-CPSS are illustrated. An illustrative example is provided to explain the proposed framework. Detailed discussion and future perspectives on implementation are also presented.

中文翻译：

---

在社交制造环境中使用7C框架了解数据驱动的网络物理社会系统（D-CPSS）。

智能制造中的社会化，个性化和服务化趋势已引起研究人员，从业人员和政府的关注。社会制造是一种响应这种趋势的新型制造范例。但是，当前的网络物理系统（CPS）仅合并了网络空间和物理空间。社会空间缺失。需要一种基于网络，物理，社会系统（CPSS）的智能制造，其中需要融合网络空间，物理空间和社会空间。随着物联网和社交网络的发展，产生了大量的数据。链接三空间需要数据驱动的视图。但是，在社会制造的背景下，缺乏对CPSS和数据驱动视图的集成的系统研究。本文提出了一个在社交制造环境下，沿着数据-信息-知识-智慧（DIKW）金字塔的数据驱动CPSS（D-CPSS）的七层框架。阐述了D-CPSS的发展历程，组成，通用模型和框架。提供了一个说明性示例来解释建议的框架。还介绍了实施的详细讨论和未来观点。