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Synthesis and anti-parasitic activity of N-benzylated phosphoramidate Mg2+-chelating ligands
Bioorganic Chemistry ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-17 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104280
Christiana M. Adeyemi , Heinrich C. Hoppe , Michelle Isaacs , Dumisani Mnkandhla , Kevin A. Lobb , Rosalyn Klein , Perry T. Kaye

A series of N-benzylated phosphoramidate esters, containing a 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl Mg2+-chelating group, has been synthesised in five steps as analogues of fosmidomycin, a Plasmodium falciparum 1-deoxy-1-d-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (PfDXR) inhibitor. The 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl group effectively replaces the Mg2+-chelating hydroxamic acid group in fosmidomycin. The compounds showed very encouraging anti-parasitic activity with IC50 values of 5.6–16.4 µM against Plasmodium falciparum parasites and IC50 values of 5.2 – 10.2 µM against Trypanosoma brucei brucei (T.b.brucei). Data obtained from in silico docking of the ligands in the PfDXR receptor cavity (3AU9)5 support their potential as PfDXR inhibitors.



中文翻译:

N-苄基氨基磷酰胺Mg 2+螯合配体的合成及抗寄生虫活性

已通过五个步骤合成了一系列含有3,4-二羟基苯基Mg 2+螯合基团的N-苄基氨基磷酸酯类,作为膦酰胺(恶性疟原虫1-deoxy-1- d -xylulose-5-phosphate)的类似物还原异构酶(Pf DXR)抑制剂。3,4-二羟基苯基基团有效地替代了磷霉素中的Mg 2+螯合异羟肟酸基团。这些化合物显示出令人鼓舞的抗寄生虫活性,对恶性疟原虫的IC 50值为5.6–16.4 µM,对布鲁氏锥虫(Tbbrucei)的IC 50值为5.2 – 10.2 µM。。从配体在Pf DXR受体腔(3AU9)5中的计算机对接获得的数据支持它们作为PfDXR抑制剂的潜力。

更新日期:2020-11-03
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