Abstract

The role of diffuse pollution of water bodies in the formation of water quality in them is characterized. Some features of diffuse pollution, which are of importance for managing the process of their reduction, are identified. The main lines of the activity for managing the reduction of diffuse pollution are determined and characterized, including basin programming, regional planning, ecological direction of sectoral improvement, governmental stimulation. The problem of incorporation of measures for reducing diffuse pollution in the River Basin Management Plan and the application of Water Quality Objectives for regulating diffuse pollution is considered. Proposals are given for improvement the application of the principle of best available technologies for reducing diffuse pollution.

中文翻译：

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减少扩散源水体污染的若干问题

摘要

表征了水体的弥漫性污染在其中水质形成中的作用。确定了弥漫性污染的某些特征，这些特征对于管理其减少过程至关重要。确定并确定了减少扩散污染管理活动的主要内容，包括流域规划，区域规划，部门改善的生态方向，政府刺激。考虑了在流域管理计划中纳入减少扩散污染的措施和将水质指标用于调控扩散污染的问题。提出了改进最佳可行技术原理以减少扩散污染的建议。