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Synthesis of Sea Cucumber Saponins with Antitumor Activities.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-14 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01191
Xiaofei Shao 1 , Xiaobo Wang 2 , Kaidi Zhu 1 , Yongjun Dang 2 , Biao Yu 1, 3
Affiliation  

Holostane glycosides are characteristic metabolites of sea cucumbers, which possess various biological activities. Here, we report the synthesis of two representative congeners, namely, pervicoside B and C, starting from lanosterol with the longest linear sequence of both 34 steps and in 0.3% overall yields. The flexible synthetic approach has enabled us to expeditiously prepare 16 analogues for preliminary studies on the key structural features influencing their antiproliferative activities against tumor cells. A simplified disaccharide is found to be as potent as natural tetrasaccharides, which can be used as a lead for future studies.

中文翻译:

具有抗肿瘤活性的海参皂苷的合成。

甾烷糖苷是海参的特征代谢产物,具有多种生物活性。在这里,我们报告了两种代表性同类物的合成,即pervicoside B和C,它是从羊毛甾醇开始的,其线性最长的序列均为34个步骤,总产率为0.3%。灵活的合成方法使我们能够迅速制备出16种类似物,以初步研究影响其抗肿瘤细胞增殖活性的关键结构特征。发现简化的二糖与天然四糖一样有效,可用作未来研究的先导。
更新日期:2020-10-02
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