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Protic Ionic Liquids‐Based Crosslinked Polymer Electrolytes: A New Class of Solid Electrolytes for Energy Storage Devices
Energy Technology ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-12 , DOI: 10.1002/ente.202000742
Timo Stettner 1 , Gabriele Lingua 2 , Marisa Falco 2 , Andrea Balducci 1 , Claudio Gerbaldi 2
Affiliation  

Herein, the preparation of an innovative crosslinked polymer electrolyte (PEO_HPyr) encompassing protic ionic liquids (PILs) displaying high ionic conductivity, wide thermal, and electrochemical stability is reported, thus suitable for use in safe energy storage devices. The first example of an all‐solid‐state electrochemical double layer capacitor (EDLC) containing a PEO_HPyr‐based electrolyte is presented, which shows high performance at ambient temperature and exceptional stability. Furthermore, the first example of a PIL‐based lab‐scale lithium‐metal cell with lithium iron phosphate cathodes is also presented, which provides almost full capacity (i.e., 150 mAh g−1 at C/20) and highly reversible cycling at ambient conditions and different current rates. The excellent results obtained clearly demonstrate that PIL‐based crosslinked polymer electrolytes represent a new and very interesting class of solid electrolytes for energy storage devices.

中文翻译:

质子离子液体为基础的交联聚合物电解质:用于储能装置的新型固体电解质

在此,报道了包含具有高离子电导率,宽的热稳定性和电化学稳定性的质子离子液体(PIL)的创新的交联聚合物电解质(PEO_HPyr)的制备,因此适用于安全的能量存储装置。展示了包含PEO_HPyr基电解质的全固态电化学双层电容器(EDLC)的第一个示例,该示例在环境温度下显示出高性能和出色的稳定性。此外,还展示了带有磷酸铁锂阴极的基于PIL的实验室规模的锂金属电池的第一个示例,该电池可提供几乎全部容量(即150 mAh g -1在C / 20时),并且在环境条件和不同电流速率下具有高度可逆的循环。出色的结果清楚地表明,基于PIL的交联聚合物电解质代表了用于储能设备的一类非常有趣的新型固体电解质。
更新日期:2020-11-06
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