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Additive manufacturing technologies: an overview of challenges and perspective of using electrospraying
Nanocomposites ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-19 , DOI: 10.1080/20550324.2018.1558499
A. Sandeep Kranthi Kiran 1, 2, 3 , Jagadeesh Babu Veluru 3 , Sireesha Merum 3 , A. V. Radhamani 3 , Mukesh Doble 2 , T. S. Sampath Kumar 1 , Seeram Ramakrishna 3
Affiliation  

Additive manufacturing (AM) is integrated into almost each industry, with an objective to improve product functionality and decrease costs. Ever since from its introduction four decades ago, AM technologies have used numerous kinds of materials in polymers and composite materials to create complex 3D structures which were almost impossible to manufacture through conventional techniques. However, many concerns remain for widespread applications of 3D-printed materials, which include inhomogeneous distribution of particles, unavailability of spherical particles, poor surface finish, inadequate accuracy, shrinkage in the material, and mismatch in desired mechanical properties. To meet the high standards of part quality, immediate emphasize should be given to these pertaining issues and challenges needs to addressed from the grassroots level. It is understood that, electrospraying, a powder particle production technique, may hold great potential to address these challenges and needs of AM by synthesizing fine spherical particles of any material with high scalability and reproducibility. A comprehensive review has been done to discuss the necessity of electrospraying for AM by providing an extensive summary/insight in current material advances and also attempted to bring the connection between the electrospraying and commercialized AM methods. This article also encourages the readers in obtaining an understanding the leading-edge technology electrospraying and makes them to contribute toward the future generations more effectively.



中文翻译:

增材制造技术:使用电喷涂的挑战概述和前景

增材制造(AM)几乎集成到每个行业中,目的是提高产品功能并降低成本。自从四十年前问世以来,AM技术已经在聚合物和复合材料中使用了多种材料来创建复杂的3D结构,而这几乎是无法通过传统技术制造的。但是,对于3D打印材料的广泛应用,仍然存在许多问题,包括颗粒的不均匀分布,球形颗粒的不可用,表面光洁度差,精度不足,材料的收缩以及所需的机械性能不匹配。为了达到零件质量的高标准,应立即强调这些相关问题和基层需要解决的挑战。可以理解的是,通过合成具有高可扩展性和可再现性的任何材料的细球形颗粒,电喷雾,粉末颗粒生产技术可能具有巨大的潜力来解决AM的这些挑战和需求。通过对当前材料的进展提供广泛的总结/见解,已经进行了全面的综述以讨论电喷雾对AM的必要性,并且还试图将电喷雾与商业化的AM方法联系起来。本文还鼓励读者了解前沿技术的电喷技术,并使他们更有效地为子孙后代做出贡献。通过合成具有高可扩展性和可再现性的任何材料的细球形颗粒,可能具有巨大的潜力来解决AM的这些挑战和需求。通过对当前材料的发展提供广泛的总结/见解,已经进行了全面的综述以讨论电喷雾对增材制造的必要性,并且还试图将电喷雾与商业化的增材制造方法联系起来。本文还鼓励读者了解前沿技术的电喷技术,并使他们更有效地为子孙后代做出贡献。通过合成具有高可扩展性和可再现性的任何材料的细球形颗粒,可能具有巨大的潜力来解决AM的这些挑战和需求。通过对当前材料的发展提供广泛的总结/见解,已经进行了全面的综述以讨论电喷雾对增材制造的必要性,并且还试图将电喷雾与商业化的增材制造方法联系起来。本文还鼓励读者了解前沿技术的电喷技术,并使他们更有效地为子孙后代做出贡献。通过对当前材料的发展提供广泛的总结/见解,已经进行了全面的综述以讨论电喷雾对增材制造的必要性,并且还试图将电喷雾与商业化的增材制造方法联系起来。本文还鼓励读者了解前沿技术的电喷技术,并使他们更有效地为子孙后代做出贡献。通过对当前材料的进展提供广泛的总结/见解,已经进行了全面的综述以讨论电喷雾对AM的必要性,并且还试图将电喷雾与商业化的AM方法联系起来。本文还鼓励读者了解前沿技术的电喷技术,并使他们更有效地为子孙后代做出贡献。

更新日期:2019-01-19
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